PARDEEP KUMAR v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
Leave to apply for judicial review refused because the Board correctly applied the law, its adverse credibility and fact findings were supported by evidence and common sense, there was no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality, and the proposed judicial review had no realistic prospect of success.
- Citation
- [2026] HKCFI 1020
- Parties
- Applicant: Pardeep Kumar; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 13 February 2026
- Case Number
- HCAL293/2021
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review Leave Application / Decision on Leave Application (refused)
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Unified Screening Mechanism, Judicial Review, Credibility Findings, Wednesbury Unreasonableness
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pardeep Kumar
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review Leave Application / Decision on Leave Application (refused)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Board made errors of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality in dismissing the non-refoulement claim
- 2 Whether the Applicant established a real risk of serious harm if returned to India
- 3 Whether effective state protection in India was available to the Applicant
Ratio Decidendi
Leave to apply for judicial review refused because the Board correctly applied the law, its adverse credibility and fact findings were supported by evidence and common sense, there was no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality, and the proposed judicial review had no realistic prospect of success.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Full Case Text
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