PHAM VAN DUY v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
Leave was refused because the applicant had no realistic prospect of success: the Board's factual findings that there was no evidence of severe pain reaching the minimum threshold for torture/CIDTP, that the applicant was a fugitive, that state protection and fair trial were available, and that the alleged offences did not attract death penalty were rational and free of error of law or procedural unfairness.
- Citation
- [2023] HKCFI 2631
- Parties
- Applicant: Pham Van Duy; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 31 October 2023
- Case Number
- HCAL1184/2019
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (immigration/non Refoulement) / Leave Application Refused
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture Risk, State Protection, Judicial Review Leave, Procedure and Fact Finding, Fair Trial
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pham Van Duy
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (immigration/non Refoulement) / Leave Application Refused
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Board erred in law or procedure in dismissing the non-refoulement and torture claims
- 2 Whether the applicant faces a real risk of torture, death or CIDTP if returned to Vietnam
- 3 Whether effective state protection and internal relocation are available
Ratio Decidendi
Leave was refused because the applicant had no realistic prospect of success: the Board's factual findings that there was no evidence of severe pain reaching the minimum threshold for torture/CIDTP, that the applicant was a fugitive, that state protection and fair trial were available, and that the alleged offences did not attract death penalty were rational and free of error of law or procedural unfairness.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused
- Application dismissed
Full Case Text
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