WU SHENG LONG v. C-CORP PRECIOUS METALS LTD
Defendant sold plaintiff's silver without lawful right and is liable for conversion; no implied contractual or common law duties required defendant to monitor market or close positions; parties dealt as principals for London gold so no agent lien arose; equitable set-off unavailable because defendant wrongfully converted plaintiff's property; plaintiff entitled to market-value damages as of sale date (16 Oct 2008); defendant entitled to judgment on full deficit from liquidation but execution stayed for set-off pending assessment.
- Citation
- WU SHENG LONG v. C-CORP PRECIOUS METALS LTD
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Plaintiff; Defendant: Defendant
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 22 March 2011
- Case Number
- HCA1912/2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Commercial Dispute (conversion; Breach of Contract; Debt Counterclaim) / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Judgment for plaintiff on conversion; damages to be assessed as market value on 16 October 2008 with interest; judgment for defendant on counterclaim for full deficit; mutual set-off to be effected after assessment; costs reserved with each party bearing own costs to date.
- Legal Topics
- Implied Terms, Brokerage Duties, Conversion, Lien, Equitable Set Off, Measure of Damages, Agency Vs Principal
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
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Parties
Plaintiff
Plaintiff
Defendant
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Commercial Dispute (conversion; Breach of Contract; Debt Counterclaim) / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether alleged duties to monitor market and to notify/close positions were implied terms of the contract or common law duties
- 2 Whether defendant acted as broker/agent or as principal in margin trading
- 3 Whether an oral pledge or lien existed over the silver allowing sale without consent
Ratio Decidendi
Defendant sold plaintiff's silver without lawful right and is liable for conversion; no implied contractual or common law duties required defendant to monitor market or close positions; parties dealt as principals for London gold so no agent lien arose; equitable set-off unavailable because defendant wrongfully converted plaintiff's property; plaintiff entitled to market-value damages as of sale date (16 Oct 2008); defendant entitled to judgment on full deficit from liquidation but execution stayed for set-off pending assessment.
Court Disposition
Judgment for plaintiff on conversion; damages to be assessed as market value on 16 October 2008 with interest; judgment for defendant on counterclaim for full deficit; mutual set-off to be effected after assessment; costs reserved with each party bearing own costs to date.
Orders
- Judgment for Plaintiff for damages for conversion to be assessed as of 16 October 2008 with interest at 1% above HIBOR from 16 October 2008 until completion of assessment and thereafter at judgment rate
- Judgment for Defendant for US$1,614,383.52 with interest at 1% above HIBOR from 18 September 2008 until judgment and thereafter at judgment rate
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