YUN KEE KITCHEN LTD v. LUK KWAN AND ANOTHER
Defendants were owners of the Podium and liable in negligence and nuisance because the Podium lacked proper waterproofing causing serious leakage; exemption clauses in the tenancy agreement were inapplicable because the claim was in tort against the owners; plaintiff proved repair costs and loss of profit from April 2006 to Jan 2007; mitigation did not require plaintiff to commit trespass or expend disproportionate legal costs; set-off against rent arrears produced a judgment for defendants' counterclaim of HKD 101,000, and costs were awarded to plaintiff.
- Citation
- YUN KEE KITCHEN LTD v. LUK KWAN AND ANOTHER
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Plaintiff; Defendants: K Pak Ling and other owners of No. 122 Fuk Wa Street
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 23 September 2008
- Case Number
- DCCJ90/2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Negligence and Nuisance; Landlord and Tenant Rent Dispute / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claim dismissed; judgment entered for Defendants on counterclaim in favour of Defendants in the sum of HKD 101000; costs awarded to Plaintiff
- Legal Topics
- Water Leakage, Repair Obligations, Exemption Clauses, Mitigation of Loss, Damages Assessment, Set Off, Injunctions, Calderbank Offer
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Plaintiff
Plaintiff
K Pak Ling and other owners of No. 122 Fuk Wa Street
Defendants
Procedural Posture
Civil Negligence and Nuisance; Landlord and Tenant Rent Dispute / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether defendants liable in negligence and nuisance for water leakage from Podium
- 2 Whether exemption clauses in tenancy agreement applied
- 3 Quantum of damages for repair and loss of profit
Ratio Decidendi
Defendants were owners of the Podium and liable in negligence and nuisance because the Podium lacked proper waterproofing causing serious leakage; exemption clauses in the tenancy agreement were inapplicable because the claim was in tort against the owners; plaintiff proved repair costs and loss of profit from April 2006 to Jan 2007; mitigation did not require plaintiff to commit trespass or expend disproportionate legal costs; set-off against rent arrears produced a judgment for defendants' counterclaim of HKD 101,000, and costs were awarded to plaintiff.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claim dismissed; judgment entered for Defendants on counterclaim in favour of Defendants in the sum of HKD 101000; costs awarded to Plaintiff
Orders
- Dismissal of Plaintiff's claim
- Judgment for Defendants' counterclaim in the sum of HKD 101000
Full Case Text
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