CHIU PUI YIN v. CHINA AIRLINES, LTD
The Master’s order framing a preliminary issue on the plaintiffs' entitlement to claim damages for alleged PTSD as 'bodily injury' is set aside because the issue, as framed, concerns specific factual entitlement of each plaintiff and thus requires medical and factual inquiry (including whether there is organic brain injury), which cannot be determined as a preliminary legal issue.
- Citation
- CHIU PUI YIN v. CHINA AIRLINES, LTD
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Plaintiffs; Defendant: China Airlines, Limited
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 29 June 2006
- Case Number
- HCPI715/2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Personal Injury / Carriage by Air / Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Preliminary Issue
- Outcome
- Order of the Master setting a preliminary issue was set aside
- Legal Topics
- Article 17 of the Conventions, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Bodily Injury, Preliminary Issue, Medical Evidence
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Plaintiffs
Plaintiff
China Airlines, Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Personal Injury / Carriage by Air / Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Preliminary Issue
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether plaintiffs are entitled to claim damages for alleged post-traumatic stress disorder as "bodily injury" under Article 17 of the Conventions
- 2 Whether the Master’s order framing a preliminary issue on entitlement is appropriate when factual and medical matters are in dispute
- 3 Whether evidence of organic brain injury is required to classify PTSD as "bodily injury"
Ratio Decidendi
The Master’s order framing a preliminary issue on the plaintiffs' entitlement to claim damages for alleged PTSD as 'bodily injury' is set aside because the issue, as framed, concerns specific factual entitlement of each plaintiff and thus requires medical and factual inquiry (including whether there is organic brain injury), which cannot be determined as a preliminary legal issue.
Court Disposition
Order of the Master setting a preliminary issue was set aside
Orders
- The Master’s orders directing a trial of the preliminary issue as framed are set aside in respect of both plaintiffs.
Full Case Text
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