POLYSET LTD. v. PANHANDAT LTD.
The Plaintiff had wrongfully rescinded the agreement; the Defendant was entitled to forfeit HK$40,250,000 which extinguished the Defendant's assessed damages; the Plaintiff recovered HK$11,534,575.34 and thus costs were apportioned with Defendant entitled to 100% costs on liability and Plaintiff entitled to 20% of costs to reflect recovery, resulting in Plaintiff bearing 80% of Defendant's costs; the Plaintiff was awarded interest on HK$11,534,575.34 from date of issue to judgment at the Bank of East Asia 7-day fixed deposit rate and thereafter at judgment rate; the lis pendens was to be vacated.
- Citation
- POLYSET LTD. v. PANHANDAT LTD.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: POLYSET LIMITED; Defendant: PANHANDAT LIMITED
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 20 January 2000
- Case Number
- HCMP1840/1998
- Procedural Posture
- Court of First Instance Miscellaneous Proceedings (originating Summons) / Judgment (consequential Orders)
- Outcome
- Judgment for the Defendant; Plaintiff's rescission held wrongful; Defendant entitled to forfeit deposit; Plaintiff to be repaid specified balance with interest; lis pendens vacated; Plaintiff to pay 80% of Defendant's costs.
- Legal Topics
- Rescission, Forfeiture of Deposit, Assessment of Damages, Pre Judgment Interest, Lis Pendens, Allocation of Costs
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
POLYSET LIMITED
Plaintiff
PANHANDAT LIMITED
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Court of First Instance Miscellaneous Proceedings (originating Summons) / Judgment (consequential Orders)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Plaintiff was entitled to costs despite losing on liability
- 2 Whether the Plaintiff was entitled to pre-judgment interest and at what rate
- 3 Whether the Plaintiff validly rescinded the contract
Ratio Decidendi
The Plaintiff had wrongfully rescinded the agreement; the Defendant was entitled to forfeit HK$40,250,000 which extinguished the Defendant's assessed damages; the Plaintiff recovered HK$11,534,575.34 and thus costs were apportioned with Defendant entitled to 100% costs on liability and Plaintiff entitled to 20% of costs to reflect recovery, resulting in Plaintiff bearing 80% of Defendant's costs; the Plaintiff was awarded interest on HK$11,534,575.34 from date of issue to judgment at the Bank of East Asia 7-day fixed deposit rate and thereafter at judgment rate; the lis pendens was to be vacated.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the Defendant; Plaintiff's rescission held wrongful; Defendant entitled to forfeit deposit; Plaintiff to be repaid specified balance with interest; lis pendens vacated; Plaintiff to pay 80% of Defendant's costs.
Orders
- Declared that the Plaintiff had wrongfully rescinded the Agreement for Sale and Purchase dated 23 May 1997 and was in breach in failing to complete.
- Declared that the Defendant is entitled to forfeit and retain HK$40,250,000.00 paid by the Plaintiff, which extinguishes the Defendant's assessed damages of HK$33,000,000.00.
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