LEE TAK KIU v. ALL UNKNOWN PERSONS IN OCCUPATION OF THE REMAINING PORTIONS OF LOT NO. 136 AND THE REMAINING PORTION OF LOT NO. 138 BOTH IN DEMARCATION DISTRICT NO. 5 TOGETHER WITH THE MESSUAGES ERECTIONS AND BUILDING THEREON, TAI PO, NEW TERRITORIES, HONG KONG AND ANOTHER
The court set aside the order for possession and the writ because there were substantial, triable disputes of fact and law (including the authenticity and legal effect of the Chinese Document, possible constructive notice via registration, and questions of illegality of use) such that summary determination was inappropriate; accordingly the matter must proceed by writ and pleadings so the issues can be tried.
- Citation
- LEE TAK KIU v. ALL UNKNOWN PERSONS IN OCCUPATION OF THE REMAINING PORTIONS OF LOT NO. 136 AND THE REMAINING PORTION OF LOT NO. 138 BOTH IN DEMARCATION DISTRICT NO. 5 TOGETHER WITH THE MESSUAGES ERECTIONS AND BUILDING THEREON, TAI PO, NEW TERRITORIES, HONG KONG AND ANOTHER
- Parties
- Plaintiff (registered Owner): Madam Lee; 1st Defendant (occupiers): Unknown persons (1st Defendant); 2nd Defendant (occupier/applicant to Set Aside): SMC
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 4 October 2010
- Case Number
- DCMP3097/2009
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Proceedings (possession) / Application to Set Aside Order for Possession and Writ; Proceedings Reverted to Writ and Ordered to Continue to Trial
- Outcome
- Order for possession dated 14 December 2009 and writ of possession dated 25 February 2010 set aside; proceedings to continue as if commenced by writ; pleadings ordered and case management directions given; costs nisi order for plaintiff
- Legal Topics
- Possession Orders, Service of Process, Setting Aside Default Judgment, Authenticity of Testamentary Document, Declaration of Trust, Constructive Notice Via Land Registration, Registration Requirements for Temples, Illegality of Use (columbarium)
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Madam Lee
Plaintiff (registered Owner)
Unknown persons (1st Defendant)
1st Defendant (occupiers)
SMC
2nd Defendant (occupier/applicant to Set Aside)
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Proceedings (possession) / Application to Set Aside Order for Possession and Writ; Proceedings Reverted to Writ and Ordered to Continue to Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether service was irregular and whether default judgment should be set aside
- 2 Whether SMC has a real prospect of success on a defence asserting an interest in the Premises (authenticity/effect of the Chinese Document)
- 3 Whether the Chinese Document is a valid will, a declaration of trust or confers a life interest
Ratio Decidendi
The court set aside the order for possession and the writ because there were substantial, triable disputes of fact and law (including the authenticity and legal effect of the Chinese Document, possible constructive notice via registration, and questions of illegality of use) such that summary determination was inappropriate; accordingly the matter must proceed by writ and pleadings so the issues can be tried.
Court Disposition
Order for possession dated 14 December 2009 and writ of possession dated 25 February 2010 set aside; proceedings to continue as if commenced by writ; pleadings ordered and case management directions given; costs nisi order for plaintiff
Orders
- The order for possession dated 14 December 2009 is set aside
- The writ of possession dated 25 February 2010 is set aside
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