RAJPREET SINGH v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
The adjudicator lawfully and reasonably evaluated the evidence and applicable law, concluded the applicant's complaints reflected a private commercial dispute involving non-State actors without Convention or BOR grounds, found State protection in India available, identified no procedural unfairness or legal error and applied the correct standard of review; therefore the claim was not reasonably arguable and leave to apply for judicial review was refused.
- Citation
- [2018] HKCFI 586
- Parties
- Applicant: Rajpreet Singh; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board / Non-Refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 23 March 2018
- Case Number
- HCAL405/2017
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Decision on Leave Application (refused)
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture/cidtp, State Protection, Wednesbury Unreasonableness, Leave to Apply for Judicial Review, Procedural Fairness, Country of Origin Information
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rajpreet Singh
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board / Non-Refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Decision on Leave Application (refused)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the adjudicator erred in law in assessing torture risk under the Immigration Ordinance
- 2 Whether the applicant established a real risk under BOR s8 Article 2 (right to life) or Article 3 (prohibition of torture/CIDTP)
- 3 Whether the facts amount to persecution under the 1951 Refugee Convention (Articles 33 and 1A(2))
Ratio Decidendi
The adjudicator lawfully and reasonably evaluated the evidence and applicable law, concluded the applicant's complaints reflected a private commercial dispute involving non-State actors without Convention or BOR grounds, found State protection in India available, identified no procedural unfairness or legal error and applied the correct standard of review; therefore the claim was not reasonably arguable and leave to apply for judicial review was refused.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused
- Application dismissed
Full Case Text
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