RB v. L
Court found Australia to be the Child's habitual residence and wrongful retention commenced in July 2012; although application was brought after more than one year, the Mother failed to prove settlement in Hong Kong, consent or acquiescence by the Father, or that return would expose the Child to a grave risk or...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- RB v. L
- Parties
- Plaintiff: RB; Defendant: L
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 10 December 2014
- Case Number
- HCMP2706/2014
- Procedural Posture
- Hague Convention Return Application Under Child Abduction and Custody Ordinance Cap 512 / Judgment (court of First Instance)
- Outcome
- Return of the Child to Australia ordered
- Legal Topics
- Wrongful Removal/retention, Habitual Residence, Article 12 Delay and Settlement, Article 13 Consent/acquiescence, Article 13(b) Grave Risk, Consequential Arrangements
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
RB
Plaintiff
L
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Hague Convention Return Application Under Child Abduction and Custody Ordinance Cap 512 / Judgment (court of First Instance)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Child was wrongfully removed or retained from Australia
- 2 Whether the application was brought within one year or whether the Child is settled in Hong Kong (Article 12)
- 3 Whether the Father consented to or acquiesced in the Child's retention (Article 13(a))
Ratio Decidendi
Court found Australia to be the Child's habitual residence and wrongful retention commenced in July 2012; although application was brought after more than one year, the Mother failed to prove settlement in Hong Kong, consent or acquiescence by the Father, or that return would expose the Child to a grave risk or intolerable situation; accordingly the court ordered return to Australia under Article 12(2).
Court Disposition
Return of the Child to Australia ordered
Orders
- Order that the Child shall return to Australia no later than 7 January 2015
- Mother shall accompany the Child back to Australia
Full Case Text
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