Hong Kong Judgment

Court of First Instance

RE MR ROBERT ALUN JONES, QC

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

Refusal to admit Robert Alun Jones QC for the application for leave because the application was not sufficiently substantial and the applicant would not provide assistance beyond that available from competent Hong Kong counsel; however admission for the full appeal was appropriate should leave be granted.

Court disposition

Application to admit Robert Alun Jones QC to appear before the Appeal Committee of the Court of Final Appeal for the leave application refused; admission to represent James Henry Ting in the full appeal agreed if leave is granted.

Orders

  • Application for admission in relation to the application for leave to the Appeal Committee refused
  • If leave to appeal is granted, Robert Alun Jones QC to be admitted to represent James Henry Ting in the full appeal
  • Order in terms of paragraph 2 of the Notice of Motion
  • No order as to costs

02

Material facts

Parties

Robert Alun Jones QC

Applicant Counsel: Andrew Bruce SC

James Henry Ting

Proposed Appellant

Hong Kong Bar Association

Opponent Counsel: Jason Pow SC

Secretary for Justice

Respondent Counsel: Louie Wong

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Miscellaneous Proceedings Admission of Overseas Counsel / Judgment on Admission Application

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicant sought admission to represent James Henry Ting both for the application for leave before the Appeal Committee and, if leave were granted, in the full appeal; relied on his eminence and expertise and on the Court of Final Appeal ground for admitting overseas counsel.
Respondent
Hong Kong Bar Association (and parties opposing admission for the leave application) argued the leave application was not a substantial matter requiring overseas counsel, local counsel were competent and available, and the applicant's expertise would not materially assist the Appeal Committee.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Re Pannick QC [2004] 1 HKLRD 950

    Overseas counsel should be admitted only where the matter is substantial and the overseas counsel can contribute significantly by reason of expertise

  2. 02

    Re Pannick QC [2004] 1 HKLRD 950

    Admission of overseas counsel to appear in the Court of Final Appeal is more readily considered where the full appeal is involved (CFA factor)

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

Refusal to admit Robert Alun Jones QC for the application for leave because the application was not sufficiently substantial and the applicant would not provide assistance beyond that available from competent Hong Kong counsel; however admission for the full appeal was appropriate should leave be granted.

Obiter and limits

  • An application for leave to the Court of Final Appeal may be crucial but still not sufficiently substantial to justify overseas counsel if issues are essentially factual or applications of established principles
  • The court will consider both the importance of the matter and the quality of issues likely to arise when assessing admission of overseas counsel

Court disposition

Application to admit Robert Alun Jones QC to appear before the Appeal Committee of the Court of Final Appeal for the leave application refused; admission to represent James Henry Ting in the full appeal agreed if leave is granted.

  • Application for admission in relation to the application for leave to the Appeal Committee refused
  • If leave to appeal is granted, Robert Alun Jones QC to be admitted to represent James Henry Ting in the full appeal
  • Order in terms of paragraph 2 of the Notice of Motion
  • No order as to costs

Source and reliance status

Court of First Instance · 19 January 2007

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court of First Instance

Judgment· 19 January 2007

RE MR ROBERT ALUN JONES, QC

bjbj HCMP 2629/2006

IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE

HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION

COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS NO. 2629 of 2006 _____ IN THE MATTER of the application of Mr Robert Alun Jones, QC to be approved, admitted and enrolled as a Barrister of the High Court of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region under section 27(2) of the Legal Practitioners Ordinance, Cap IN THE MATTER of Criminal Appeal No. 318 of 2005 _____ Before : Hon Ma CJHC in Court Date of Hearing : 19 January 2007 Date of Judgment : 19 January 2007 ______

J U D G M E N T ______ The Applicant seeks admission under section 27(4) of the Legal Practitioners Ordinance, Cap.159 to appear as counsel before the Appeal Committee of the Court of Final Appeal to represent James Henry Ting in applying for leave to appeal to that court and, should leave be granted, to act for Mr Ting in the appeal proper. Mr Ting was formerly the group chairman of the Semi Tech Global group of companies, which included a company called Semi Tech (Global) Co Ltd ( ). He was the chairman and chief executive officer of the company. On 29 June 2005, Mr Ting was convicted after a 38 day trial of two offences of false accounting in relation to STG (involving the Statement signed by him in the Annual Report of STG for the year ending 31 January 1999 and also a letter dated 26 June 1999 again signed by Mr Ting). Both offences related to the allegation that false statements were made regarding STG s asserted 50% shareholding in a company called MicroMain System Limited. Mr Ting was sentenced to 6 years imprisonment. Following his conviction, Mr Ting appealed to the Court of Appeal and in a judgment handed down on 22 September 2006, his appeal was allowed but a retrial was ordered. The Applicant appeared for Mr Ting in the appeal although not at the trial itself. Not content with this decision, Mr Ting applied to the Court of Appeal for a certificate under

section 32(2) of the Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Ordinance, Cap.484 that the order for a retrial made by the Court of Appeal was wrong and an appeal against it would involve points of great general or public importance. After a hearing on 5 December 2006, the Court of Appeal dismissed the application. The Reasons for Decision were handed down on 12 December 2006. It is to be noted that the skeleton submissions for Mr Ting for that application contained the names of the Applicant, Mr Neville Sarony SC and junior counsel. Although it would appear that the Applicant s admission was sought in relation to the hearing of the application, Mr Sarony appeared for Mr Ting at the relevant hearing. Mr Ting now seeks leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal and does so both on the basis that points of great general or public importance arise and also on the grave and substantial injustice ground. The notice of application for leave (which is apparently out of time) again contains the names of the Applicant and the same Hong Kong leading and junior counsel. It is in this context that the present application for admission is made. As I have indicted, the Applicant seeks admission to act for Mr Ting not only in the application for leave before the Appeal Committee of the Court of Final Appeal but also in the appeal itself if leave were to be granted. Dealing with the latter, I agree

with Mr Andrew Bruce SC (who appears for the Applicant today) that should leave be granted, the Applicant should be admitted to represent Mr Ting at the appeal in the Court of Final Appeal. So do Mr Jason SC (for the Hong Kong Bar Association) and Mr Louie Wong (for the Secretary for Justice). This is perhaps a recognition of what has been termed the CFA ground see Re Pannick QC [2004] 1 HKLRD 950, at 956 7 (paragraphs 17). However, the Hong Kong Bar Association resists the Applicant s admission insofar as the application for leave before the Appeal Committee is concerned. Mr Pow accepts that the relevant principles can be found in Re Pannick QC. There, in dealing with the question whether overseas counsel should be admitted in relation to an application for leave before the Appeal Committee of the Court of Final Appeal (albeit that was in a civil case), the court said this at 957 Accordingly, in my view, where a hearing before the Court of Final Appeal is involved, the Court will be more, rather than less, inclined than at any other level to admit overseas counsel. This is provided of course that the matter is one that is substantial and in which overseas counsel is able to contribute significantly by reason of his expertise. An application, say, for an extension of time would rarely meet these criteria. .

18. Much emphasis was laid by Mr Khaw on the fact that the hearing for which the applicant seeks to be admitted is only an application for leave to appeal. Put like that, the matter may seem superficially too simple to require the input of overseas counsel. However, the court must always look at the nature of the application and the issues that arise from it. An application for leave before the Court of Final Appeal is nonetheless still a matter (and usually a substantial one) before that Court. The Bar s objection to the Applicant s submission is simply that the application for leave is not a substantial one and therefore not one in which the Applicant s expertise would provide a significant contribution. As I understand Mr s submissions, it is said that the request for leave merely involves an argument relating to the application of established principles to the facts and whether on the facts, there has been a grave and substantial injustice. These were matters that Hong Kong counsel were more than competent to deal with; indeed, there was no reason why Mr Sarony could not properly and competently act for Mr Ting in the application for leave before the Appeal Committee as he did before in the Court of Appeal. There was nothing to indicate on the material before me that Mr Sarony (or indeed any other suitable Hong Kong senior counsel) would not be available for the leave

application before the Appeal Committee (which I understand it is to take place in March). There is, in my view, no question of Hong Kong leading counsel being either unsuitable or unavailable as far as the leave application is concerned. The only matter I have to consider is whether, in the context of the CFA factor, the application before the Appeal Committee is a substantial one and one in which the Applicant s expertise can provide a significant contribution. I do not believe that the application for leave is a substantial one Bruce submitted in his Skeleton Submissions that if leave to appeal were to be granted by the Appeal Committee, Mr Ting would seek to argue in the appeal itself that the principles governing orders for retrial should be reviewed by the Court of Final Appeal. I initially took this to mean that submissions would be made to the effect that the present approach of the court regarding retrials should be changed. This was not altogether clear in the notice of application for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal, but hearing Mr Bruce this morning has persuaded me that this is not the case. Mr Bruce has put the matter fairly before me. Upon analysis, Mr Ting will only be seeking to persuade the Appeal Committee it is arguable that the Court of Appeal has misapplied established principles and that on the facts there has been a grave and substantial

injustice. Notwithstanding the fact that the Hong Kong Bar Association has agreed that should leave be granted by the Appeal Committee, the Applicant ought to be admitted to represent Mr Ting in the full appeal (and this is a factor in favour of the Applicant in the present case), nevertheless, one must focus on the particular application for which overseas counsel is sought to be admitted. The Applicant is an eminent Queen s Counsel from England and his expertise is not challenged. However, in my view it is unlikely in the circumstances of the present case that he will be able to provide the necessary assistance to the Appeal Committee beyond that which will be provided by local counsel. I should perhaps here emphasize again that whether a matter is substantial depends both on the nature of the application and the issues that are likely to arise in it. To put it another way, the court is required to examine both the importance of the matter itself (for which the admission of overseas counsel is sought) and also the issues that are involved. Both are important facets. In the present case, the nature of the application for leave is that it is without doubt a crucial one : were it to fail, that is the end of the appellate process as far as the order for retrial is concerned and Mr Ting will have to face a fresh trial. On the issues that arise in the application for leave to

appeal, I have already come to the view that ultimately the Appeal Committee will be asked to give leave on the basis that the Court of Appeal simply got it wrong on the facts. As Mr Pow suggested (and Mr Bruce agreed with this), it is to the quality one looks to when looking at the issues and not just to quantity. For the above reasons, the application for admission is refused as far as the application for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal is concerned. There will be an order in term, however, of paragraph 2 of the Notice of Motion. There will also be no order as to costs. (Geoffrey Ma) Chief Judge, High Court Mr Andrew Bruce SC, instructed by Messrs Chong & Partners for the Applicant Mr Jason Pow SC, instructed by Messrs Anthony Chiang & Partners for the Hong Kong Bar Association Mr Louie Wong of the Department of Justice for the Secretary for Justice

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Re Pannick QC [2004] 1 HKLRD 950

Case cited

Criminal Appeal No. 318 of 2005 (Court of Appeal judgment 22 September 2006)

Case cited

Legal Practitioners Ordinance Cap.159 s27(4)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Ordinance Cap.484 s32(2)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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