Hong Kong Judgment

Court of Appeal

RE TITIS GUTAMASARI

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The Notice of Motion for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal was dismissed because the applicant failed to identify any question of great general or public importance as required by section 22(1)(b) of Cap 484, raised no reasonably arguable error in the Court of Appeal judgment, and presented no basis under the "otherwise" limb to grant leave.

Court disposition

Notice of Motion dated 14 April 2023 dismissed.

Orders

  • Notice of Motion dated 14 April 2023 dismissed.

02

Material facts

Parties

Titis Gutamasari

Applicant

Director of Immigration

Respondent

Torture Claims Appeal Board

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Application for Leave to Appeal to the Court of Final Appeal From Dismissal of Extension of Time and Leave for Judicial Review / Court of Appeal Determination of Notice of Motion on Paper, Application for Leave to Appeal to CFA

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicant contended she disagreed with the decisions of the Director of Immigration and the Torture Claims Appeal Board, alleged reliance on unofficial web news, and complained of prejudice due to lack of legal representation and language assistance.
Respondent
Court (respondent stance as expressed in judgment) held the applicant failed to identify any question of great general or public importance as required by s22(1)(b) Cap 484, raised no arguable error in the Court of Appeal judgment, and showed no basis under the "otherwise" limb; lack of representation/language assistance did not yield an arguable ground.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Ordinance, Cap 484 s22(1)(b)

    Leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal requires identification of a question of great and general public importance under section 22(1)(b).

  2. 02

    Court of Appeal practice (as applied in judgment)

    Court may determine applications for leave to appeal on the papers in the usual practice.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Notice of Motion for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal was dismissed because the applicant failed to identify any question of great general or public importance as required by section 22(1)(b) of Cap 484, raised no reasonably arguable error in the Court of Appeal judgment, and presented no basis under the "otherwise" limb to grant leave.

Obiter and limits

  • Application was appropriately determined on the papers and no departure from that practice was warranted
  • Complaints about reliance on unofficial web news and lack of legal representation/language assistance did not, on the material before the court, constitute grounds for leave

Court disposition

Notice of Motion dated 14 April 2023 dismissed.

  • Notice of Motion dated 14 April 2023 dismissed.

Source and reliance status

Court of Appeal · 6 May 2026

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court of Appeal

Judgment· 6 May 2026

[2026] HKCA 905

CACV 385/2022, [2026] HKCA 905 On appeal from [2022] HKCFI 2883

IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE

HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION

COURT OF APPEAL CIVIL APPEAL NO 385 OF 2022 (ON APPEAL FROM HCAL 128/2019) ----------------------------------- RE:

TITIS GUTAMASARI Applicant ----------------------------------- Before: Hon Barma JA and Au JA in Court Date of Judgment: 6 May 2026 _______

J U D G M E N T _______ Hon Barma JA (giving the Judgment of the Court): On 31 March 2023, this court (Yuen JA and Barma JA) handed down a judgment dismissing the applicant’s appeal against the decision of Deputy High Court Judge Bruno Chan given on 16 September 2022 refusing to extend time for the applicant to apply for leave for judicial review and dismissing her leave application. The applicant had sought to review the decision of the Torture Claims Appeal Board dismissing her appeal against the decision of the Director of Immigration rejecting her nonrefoulement claim. The facts and issues in the applicant’s appeal, as well as the court’s reasons for dismissing it, are set out in our judgment. We will not repeat them here. The applicant subsequently applied, by a Notice of Motion filed on 14 April 2023, for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal. In the Notice of Motion, the applicant stated: “… there is some error in my law maker decision. I am disagree with decision made by the Director of Immigration and Torture Claim Appeal Board. The authorities totally relied on some web news which officially not recognised. I do not think my case determined fairly.” In her written submissions lodged on 28 April 2023, the applicant, apart from repeating the matters stated in her Notice of Motion, complained that she was prejudiced in the proceedings below by reason

of a lack of legal representation and language assistance. Having considered the applicant’s Notice of Motion and written submissions, we see no reason to depart from the usual practice of determining an application of this kind on the papers. We have, therefore, determined the applicant’s application on the basis of the documents filed. The matters stated by the applicant do not constitute grounds for granting leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal. The applicant has failed to identify any question of great general or public importance for the Court of Final Appeal to determine, as required by section 22(1)(b) of the Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Ordinance, Cap 484. Nor is any such question apparent to us from the matters she has raised. Neither the Notice of Motion nor the written submissions identify any supposed error in our judgment and they raise no ground that is reasonably arguable before the Court of Final Appeal. We also do not see any basis for granting leave on the “otherwise” limb under section 22(1)(b). For these reasons, the Notice of Motion dated 14 April 2023 is dismissed. (Aarif Barma) (Thomas Au) Justice of Appeal Justice of Appeal The applicant acting in person

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Ordinance, Cap 484 s22(1)(b)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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