CANTOR FITZGERALD (HONG KONG) CAPITAL MARKETS LTD v. BRADFORD AINSLIE
Plaintiffs failed to prove concerted procurement, conspiracy or breach of fiduciary duties; many restrictive covenants were ambiguous or of unreasonable duration (12 months prima facie too long) and were therefore unenforceable; Employment Ordinance ss.6,7 and 70 are mandatory and governed termination/payment in lieu for employees in Hong Kong so Boyers employment terminated on 30 May 2011 upon valid payment in lieu; Cash AD was valid and Boyer must repay outstanding balance; specific monetary orders follow and the remainder of plaintiffs claims were dismissed.
- Citation
- CANTOR FITZGERALD (HONG KONG) CAPITAL MARKETS LTD v. BRADFORD AINSLIE
- Parties
- 1st Plaintiff: Cantor Fitzgerald Europe; 2nd Plaintiff: Cantor Fitzgerald (Hong Kong) Capital Markets Limited; 1st Defendant: Jason Jon Boyer; 2nd Defendant: Bradford Ainslie; 3rd Defendant: Brett McGonegal; 4th Defendant: Uwe Henke von Parpart
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 29 February 2012
- Case Number
- HCA41/2012
- Procedural Posture
- Employment and Commercial Litigation (restrictive Covenants, Fiduciary Duties, Bonus Loan Dispute) / Judgment at First Instance After Consolidated Trial (transfer From Labour Tribunal)
- Outcome
- Judgment largely for defendants; limited monetary relief granted to plaintiffs in respect of payment in lieu and repayment under Cash AD and restitution of wrongly deducted commissions; other claims dismissed; costs orders made.
- Legal Topics
- Restrictive Covenants, Non Solicitation, Breach of Fiduciary Duty, Payment in Lieu of Notice, Choice of Law Vs Mandatory Local Employment Law, Liquidated Damages, Bonus Loan (cash Ad) Enforceability, Grant Units/incentive Awards, Legal Professional Privilege, Remedies and Costs
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Cantor Fitzgerald Europe
1st Plaintiff
Cantor Fitzgerald (Hong Kong) Capital Markets Limited
2nd Plaintiff
Jason Jon Boyer
1st Defendant
Bradford Ainslie
2nd Defendant
Brett McGonegal
3rd Defendant
Uwe Henke von Parpart
4th Defendant
Procedural Posture
Employment and Commercial Litigation (restrictive Covenants, Fiduciary Duties, Bonus Loan Dispute) / Judgment at First Instance After Consolidated Trial (transfer From Labour Tribunal)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Defendants breached duties of fidelity or fiduciary duties by procuring each other to resign or acting in concert
- 2 Whether Defendants breached contractual disclosure obligations about approaches by a competitor
- 3 Whether Defendants conspired to injure Cantor HK by unlawful means
Ratio Decidendi
Plaintiffs failed to prove concerted procurement, conspiracy or breach of fiduciary duties; many restrictive covenants were ambiguous or of unreasonable duration (12 months prima facie too long) and were therefore unenforceable; Employment Ordinance ss.6,7 and 70 are mandatory and governed termination/payment in lieu for employees in Hong Kong so Boyers employment terminated on 30 May 2011 upon valid payment in lieu; Cash AD was valid and Boyer must repay outstanding balance; specific monetary orders follow and the remainder of plaintiffs claims were dismissed.
Court Disposition
Judgment largely for defendants; limited monetary relief granted to plaintiffs in respect of payment in lieu and repayment under Cash AD and restitution of wrongly deducted commissions; other claims dismissed; costs orders made.
Orders
- Boyer to pay CFE US$400000 as payment in lieu of notice
- Boyer to pay CFE US$425793.23 being outstanding balance under the Cash AD as at 30 May 2011
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