RE LDK SOLAR CO., LTD (in provisional liquidation)
The Hong Kong court has power to sanction schemes under s.673 in relation to foreign companies where there is a sufficient connection between the scheme and Hong Kong; the statutory jurisdiction to wind up unregistered companies under s.327 is wide and the three core requirements operate as factors in the exercise...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- RE LDK SOLAR CO., LTD (in provisional liquidation)
- Parties
- Scheme Company (in Provisional Liquidation): LDK Solar Co., Ltd; Scheme Company (cayman Incorporated): LDK Silicon & Chemical Technology Co., Ltd; Scheme Company (hong Kong Incorporated): LDK Silicon Holding Co., Limited; Opposing Creditor: Apollo Asia Investment Limited; Applicants/provisional Liquidators: Joint Provisional Liquidators of LDK Solar
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 10 December 2014
- Case Number
- HCMP2215/2014
- Procedural Posture
- Scheme of Arrangement Under S.673 Companies Ordinance (cap.622) / Application for Sanction; Reasons for Decision (sanction Granted 18 November 2014)
- Outcome
- Hong Kong schemes sanctioned by the Court of First Instance on 18 November 2014
- Legal Topics
- Scheme of Arrangement, Jurisdiction to Sanction Foreign Schemes, Winding Up of Unregistered Companies, Choice of Law, Comity
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
LDK Solar Co., Ltd
Scheme Company (in Provisional Liquidation)
LDK Silicon & Chemical Technology Co., Ltd
Scheme Company (cayman Incorporated)
LDK Silicon Holding Co., Limited
Scheme Company (hong Kong Incorporated)
Apollo Asia Investment Limited
Opposing Creditor
Joint Provisional Liquidators of LDK Solar
Applicants/provisional Liquidators
Procedural Posture
Scheme of Arrangement Under S.673 Companies Ordinance (cap.622) / Application for Sanction; Reasons for Decision (sanction Granted 18 November 2014)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Hong Kong court has jurisdiction to sanction schemes of arrangement under s.673 in respect of companies incorporated outside Hong Kong
- 2 Whether the three core requirements applicable in winding up unregistered/foreign companies are preconditions to jurisdiction to sanction a scheme or relate only to the exercise of discretion
- 3 What connecting factors constitute a sufficient connection with Hong Kong to justify sanctioning a scheme affecting foreign companies
Ratio Decidendi
The Hong Kong court has power to sanction schemes under s.673 in relation to foreign companies where there is a sufficient connection between the scheme and Hong Kong; the statutory jurisdiction to wind up unregistered companies under s.327 is wide and the three core requirements operate as factors in the exercise of discretion rather than absolutes limiting jurisdiction; on the facts the governing law of relevant debts, presence of creditors domiciled in Hong Kong, registration and bank links, Hong Kong-resident director, and the inter-conditional multi-jurisdictional restructuring together constituted a sufficient connection to justify sanctioning the Hong Kong schemes.
Court Disposition
Hong Kong schemes sanctioned by the Court of First Instance on 18 November 2014
Orders
- Sanctioned the three Hong Kong schemes of arrangement pursuant to s.673 Companies Ordinance (Cap.622) in respect of LDK Solar Co., Ltd, LDK Silicon & Chemical Technology Co., Ltd and LDK Silicon Holding Co., Limited
- Sanction conditional as set out in the schemes (including inter-conditionality with Cayman schemes and recognition steps in other jurisdictions) and registrable in accordance with s.673(6)
Full Case Text
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