P v. M
The court held that the tribunal committed a serious irregularity by deciding entitlement on the basis that the September Letter and November Breakdown constituted contractual notice when M had not pleaded or relied on those documents, thereby depriving P of a fair opportunity to address the adequacy of those purported notices; accordingly the court declared parts of the Award to be of no effect pending reconsideration and remitted the issue to the tribunal for directions and further submissions.
- Citation
- [2018] HKCFI 2280
- Parties
- Plaintiff (respondent in the Arbitration): P; Defendant (claimant in the Arbitration): M
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 9 October 2018
- Case Number
- HCCT30/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Construction and Arbitration Proceedings / Application in Chambers to Set Aside Parts of an Interim Award (challenge Under Schedule 2 of the Arbitration Ordinance)
- Outcome
- Court declared certain paragraphs of the Interim Award to be of no effect pending reconsideration, remitted the matter to the arbitral tribunal for directions and further submissions, and ordered costs to the plaintiff.
- Legal Topics
- Serious Irregularity, Set Aside/remission of Award, Notification/notice Requirements, Waiver and Estoppel, Natural Justice/fair Hearing
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
P
Plaintiff (respondent in the Arbitration)
M
Defendant (claimant in the Arbitration)
Procedural Posture
Construction and Arbitration Proceedings / Application in Chambers to Set Aside Parts of an Interim Award (challenge Under Schedule 2 of the Arbitration Ordinance)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the tribunal committed a serious irregularity by deciding entitlement based on documents never pleaded or relied upon by the claimant
- 2 Whether the claimant was deprived of a fair opportunity to present its case and to meet the tribunal's reliance on the September Letter and November Breakdown
- 3 Whether the award (or parts) should be set aside or remitted to the tribunal for reconsideration
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the tribunal committed a serious irregularity by deciding entitlement on the basis that the September Letter and November Breakdown constituted contractual notice when M had not pleaded or relied on those documents, thereby depriving P of a fair opportunity to address the adequacy of those purported notices; accordingly the court declared parts of the Award to be of no effect pending reconsideration and remitted the issue to the tribunal for directions and further submissions.
Court Disposition
Court declared certain paragraphs of the Interim Award to be of no effect pending reconsideration, remitted the matter to the arbitral tribunal for directions and further submissions, and ordered costs to the plaintiff.
Orders
- Paragraphs 169, 170, 172, 174 and 175 of the Interim Award declared to be of no effect pending and until further order of the tribunal
- Remit the specified matters to the arbitral tribunal for reconsideration and directions to permit P to make submissions and M to reply
Full Case Text
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