TRANSMERIDIAN AIR CARGO LTD v. GOLDEN JET FREIGHT FORWARDERS LTD

TRANSMERIDIAN AIR CARGO LTD v. GOLDEN JET FREIGHT FORWARDERS LTD

The court held that Golden Jet had a bona fide triable defence because a legal set-off or counterclaim against Transmeridian's claim for hire could arguably be raised in the context of an air charter; therefore leave to sign final judgment should not have been granted on Order 14 and the Master's order was set aside; the actions were to be consolidated with leave to set off and transferred to the Commercial List for full trial.

Citation
TRANSMERIDIAN AIR CARGO LTD v. GOLDEN JET FREIGHT FORWARDERS LTD
Parties
Plaintiff (action 3488/1979); Defendant (action 914/1980): Golden Jet Freight Forwarders Limited; Plaintiff (action 3488/1979): Speedway Air Cargo Forwarders Limited; Defendant (action 3488/1979); Plaintiff (action 914/1980): Transmeridian Air Cargo Limited; Defendant (action 3488/1979): Transmeridian Air Cargo (HK) Limited
Court
Court of First Instance
Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Judgment Date
17 April 1982
Case Number
HCA914/1980
Procedural Posture
Civil Commercial Contract (air Charter Hire) / Appeal From Master's Order 14 Decision; Consolidation and Directions Application; Transfer to Commercial List
Outcome
Appeal allowed; Master's order and judgment set aside; actions consolidated and transferred to Commercial List; leave to raise set-off granted; costs awarded to Golden Jet in respect of the Master's proceedings and the appeal; costs in cause for consolidated proceedings.
Legal Topics
Set Off, Equitable Set Off, Legal Set Off, Limitation Period, Air Charter Hire, Consolidation, Order 14
Source Language
EN

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Parties

Golden Jet Freight Forwarders Limited

Plaintiff (action 3488/1979); Defendant (action 914/1980)

Speedway Air Cargo Forwarders Limited

Plaintiff (action 3488/1979)

Transmeridian Air Cargo Limited

Defendant (action 3488/1979); Plaintiff (action 914/1980)

Transmeridian Air Cargo (HK) Limited

Defendant (action 3488/1979)

Procedural Posture

Civil Commercial Contract (air Charter Hire) / Appeal From Master's Order 14 Decision; Consolidation and Directions Application; Transfer to Commercial List

  1. 1 Whether the common law rule disallowing deduction from freight in voyage charters applies to air charter hire (hire)
  2. 2 Whether Golden Jet could raise a legal set-off or counterclaim in response to Transmeridian's claim
  3. 3 Whether leave to sign final judgment should have been granted on Order 14 given the asserted triable defence

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that Golden Jet had a bona fide triable defence because a legal set-off or counterclaim against Transmeridian's claim for hire could arguably be raised in the context of an air charter; therefore leave to sign final judgment should not have been granted on Order 14 and the Master's order was set aside; the actions were to be consolidated with leave to set off and transferred to the Commercial List for full trial.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; Master's order and judgment set aside; actions consolidated and transferred to Commercial List; leave to raise set-off granted; costs awarded to Golden Jet in respect of the Master's proceedings and the appeal; costs in cause for consolidated proceedings.

Orders

  • Appeal allowed in Action No.914 of 1980
  • Order of the learned Master dated 21 January 1982 and the judgment entered be set aside