HEUNG KAM FAI AND OTHERS v. HUGEWIN DEVELOPMENT LTD. AND OTHERS
The court rejected the principal plaintiff witness evidence as unreliable and not meeting the high standard required to prove fraudulent misrepresentation; the court also found Comcewood failed to establish on the balance of probabilities that the English Agreements were properly executed and that deposits were paid. Accordingly all substantive claims and counterclaims between the parties failed and were dismissed.
- Citation
- HEUNG KAM FAI AND OTHERS v. HUGEWIN DEVELOPMENT LTD. AND OTHERS
- Parties
- 1st Plaintiff: Heung Kam Fai; 2nd Plaintiff: Cheng Cheung Sing; 3rd Plaintiff: Ting Lai Ping Bonny; 4th Plaintiff: Heung Moon Chiu; 5th Plaintiff: Kwok Kai Kam; 6th Plaintiff: Ting Lai Ming; 7th Plaintiff: Yue Ping Man; 8th Plaintiff: Lam Yee Lai; 9th Plaintiff: Wong Fuk Ming; 10th Plaintiff: Ho Kim Ning Agatha; 11th Plaintiff: U Fook Shing Tso (by its Managers Yu Cho Sing, Yu Kwai, Yu Koon Kau); 1st Defendant: Hugewin Development Limited; 2nd Defendant: Simstar Development Limited trading as Chungs Construction Company; 3rd Defendant: Paul Chan & Co. (a firm); 4th Defendant: Cheung Kai Yin Danny; 5th Defendant: Comcewood Development Limited; 6th Defendant: Or Ching Ho
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 26 June 2000
- Case Number
- HCA3819/1989
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Action (consolidated Actions) Concerning Property Sale, Fraud, Conspiracy, Rescission and Counterclaims / Final Judgment at Trial (court of First Instance)
- Outcome
- Tso's claim against Comcewood dismissed; 1st–10th Plaintiffs' claims against Comcewood dismissed; Comcewood's counterclaim against Tso and 1st–10th Plaintiffs dismissed; judgment entered for Comcewood on plaintiffs' claims and for Tso and 1st–10th Plaintiffs on the counterclaim.
- Legal Topics
- Specific Performance, Rescission, Non Est Factum, Vacation of Registration of Instruments, Damages, Proof of Fraud
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Heung Kam Fai
1st Plaintiff
Cheng Cheung Sing
2nd Plaintiff
Ting Lai Ping Bonny
3rd Plaintiff
Heung Moon Chiu
4th Plaintiff
Kwok Kai Kam
5th Plaintiff
Ting Lai Ming
6th Plaintiff
Yue Ping Man
7th Plaintiff
Lam Yee Lai
8th Plaintiff
Wong Fuk Ming
9th Plaintiff
Ho Kim Ning Agatha
10th Plaintiff
U Fook Shing Tso (by its Managers Yu Cho Sing, Yu Kwai, Yu Koon Kau)
11th Plaintiff
Hugewin Development Limited
1st Defendant
Simstar Development Limited trading as Chungs Construction Company
2nd Defendant
Paul Chan & Co. (a firm)
3rd Defendant
Cheung Kai Yin Danny
4th Defendant
Comcewood Development Limited
5th Defendant
Or Ching Ho
6th Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Action (consolidated Actions) Concerning Property Sale, Fraud, Conspiracy, Rescission and Counterclaims / Final Judgment at Trial (court of First Instance)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether English Agreements were procured by fraudulent misrepresentations by Danny Cheung
- 2 Whether managers could rely on non est factum for execution of English Agreements
- 3 Whether English Agreements were properly executed and deposits were paid by Comcewood
Ratio Decidendi
The court rejected the principal plaintiff witness evidence as unreliable and not meeting the high standard required to prove fraudulent misrepresentation; the court also found Comcewood failed to establish on the balance of probabilities that the English Agreements were properly executed and that deposits were paid. Accordingly all substantive claims and counterclaims between the parties failed and were dismissed.
Court Disposition
Tso's claim against Comcewood dismissed; 1st–10th Plaintiffs' claims against Comcewood dismissed; Comcewood's counterclaim against Tso and 1st–10th Plaintiffs dismissed; judgment entered for Comcewood on plaintiffs' claims and for Tso and 1st–10th Plaintiffs on the counterclaim.
Orders
- Judgment entered dismissing the Tso's claim against Comcewood
- Judgment entered dismissing the 1st–10th Plaintiffs' claims against Comcewood
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