HEUNG KAM FAI AND OTHERS v. HUGEWIN DEVELOPMENT LTD. AND OTHERS

HEUNG KAM FAI AND OTHERS v. HUGEWIN DEVELOPMENT LTD. AND OTHERS

The court rejected the principal plaintiff witness evidence as unreliable and not meeting the high standard required to prove fraudulent misrepresentation; the court also found Comcewood failed to establish on the balance of probabilities that the English Agreements were properly executed and that deposits were paid. Accordingly all substantive claims and counterclaims between the parties failed and were dismissed.

Citation
HEUNG KAM FAI AND OTHERS v. HUGEWIN DEVELOPMENT LTD. AND OTHERS
Parties
1st Plaintiff: Heung Kam Fai; 2nd Plaintiff: Cheng Cheung Sing; 3rd Plaintiff: Ting Lai Ping Bonny; 4th Plaintiff: Heung Moon Chiu; 5th Plaintiff: Kwok Kai Kam; 6th Plaintiff: Ting Lai Ming; 7th Plaintiff: Yue Ping Man; 8th Plaintiff: Lam Yee Lai; 9th Plaintiff: Wong Fuk Ming; 10th Plaintiff: Ho Kim Ning Agatha; 11th Plaintiff: U Fook Shing Tso (by its Managers Yu Cho Sing, Yu Kwai, Yu Koon Kau); 1st Defendant: Hugewin Development Limited; 2nd Defendant: Simstar Development Limited trading as Chungs Construction Company; 3rd Defendant: Paul Chan & Co. (a firm); 4th Defendant: Cheung Kai Yin Danny; 5th Defendant: Comcewood Development Limited; 6th Defendant: Or Ching Ho
Court
Court of First Instance
Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Judgment Date
26 June 2000
Case Number
HCA3819/1989
Procedural Posture
Civil Action (consolidated Actions) Concerning Property Sale, Fraud, Conspiracy, Rescission and Counterclaims / Final Judgment at Trial (court of First Instance)
Outcome
Tso's claim against Comcewood dismissed; 1st–10th Plaintiffs' claims against Comcewood dismissed; Comcewood's counterclaim against Tso and 1st–10th Plaintiffs dismissed; judgment entered for Comcewood on plaintiffs' claims and for Tso and 1st–10th Plaintiffs on the counterclaim.
Legal Topics
Specific Performance, Rescission, Non Est Factum, Vacation of Registration of Instruments, Damages, Proof of Fraud
Source Language
EN

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Parties

Heung Kam Fai

1st Plaintiff

Cheng Cheung Sing

2nd Plaintiff

Ting Lai Ping Bonny

3rd Plaintiff

Heung Moon Chiu

4th Plaintiff

Kwok Kai Kam

5th Plaintiff

Ting Lai Ming

6th Plaintiff

Yue Ping Man

7th Plaintiff

Lam Yee Lai

8th Plaintiff

Wong Fuk Ming

9th Plaintiff

Ho Kim Ning Agatha

10th Plaintiff

U Fook Shing Tso (by its Managers Yu Cho Sing, Yu Kwai, Yu Koon Kau)

11th Plaintiff

Hugewin Development Limited

1st Defendant

Simstar Development Limited trading as Chungs Construction Company

2nd Defendant

Paul Chan & Co. (a firm)

3rd Defendant

Cheung Kai Yin Danny

4th Defendant

Comcewood Development Limited

5th Defendant

Or Ching Ho

6th Defendant

Procedural Posture

Civil Action (consolidated Actions) Concerning Property Sale, Fraud, Conspiracy, Rescission and Counterclaims / Final Judgment at Trial (court of First Instance)

  1. 1 Whether English Agreements were procured by fraudulent misrepresentations by Danny Cheung
  2. 2 Whether managers could rely on non est factum for execution of English Agreements
  3. 3 Whether English Agreements were properly executed and deposits were paid by Comcewood

Ratio Decidendi

The court rejected the principal plaintiff witness evidence as unreliable and not meeting the high standard required to prove fraudulent misrepresentation; the court also found Comcewood failed to establish on the balance of probabilities that the English Agreements were properly executed and that deposits were paid. Accordingly all substantive claims and counterclaims between the parties failed and were dismissed.

Court Disposition

Tso's claim against Comcewood dismissed; 1st–10th Plaintiffs' claims against Comcewood dismissed; Comcewood's counterclaim against Tso and 1st–10th Plaintiffs dismissed; judgment entered for Comcewood on plaintiffs' claims and for Tso and 1st–10th Plaintiffs on the counterclaim.

Orders

  • Judgment entered dismissing the Tso's claim against Comcewood
  • Judgment entered dismissing the 1st–10th Plaintiffs' claims against Comcewood