STEADFAST INTERNATIONAL LTD v. TUENBO CO LTD AND OTHERS
Recorder Manzoni held that a two‑week extension to 14 July 2021 should be granted on an unless basis: if the plaintiff does not file the affirmation by that date the plaintiff is debarred from filing evidence in opposition; the sanction is appropriate despite no final order; costs of the application are to be paid...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] HKCFI 2115
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Steadfast International Limited; 1st Defendant: Tuenbo Company Limited; 2nd Defendant: Unnamed 2nd Defendant; 3rd Defendant: Unnamed 3rd Defendant; 4th Defendant: Unnamed 4th Defendant; 6th Defendant: Ideal Win Company Limited; 7th Defendant: Cheung Ka Ming
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 30 June 2021
- Case Number
- HCA2095/2016
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (interlocutory Application Concerning Injunction and Summary Judgment) / Application for Extension of Time to File Affirmation in Opposition (interlocutory)
- Outcome
- Application granted in part: two‑week extension granted until 14 July 2021 on an unless basis; plaintiff debarred from filing evidence if deadline missed; costs awarded to defendants.
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Unless Order, Debarment of Evidence, Evidence in Opposition
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Steadfast International Limited
Plaintiff
Tuenbo Company Limited
1st Defendant
Unnamed 2nd Defendant
2nd Defendant
Unnamed 3rd Defendant
3rd Defendant
Unnamed 4th Defendant
4th Defendant
Ideal Win Company Limited
6th Defendant
Cheung Ka Ming
7th Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (interlocutory Application Concerning Injunction and Summary Judgment) / Application for Extension of Time to File Affirmation in Opposition (interlocutory)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether to grant a further extension of time to file affirmation in opposition
- 2 Whether the extension should be granted on an 'unless' basis with debarment sanction
- 3 Appropriate length of the extension given a substantive hearing date
Ratio Decidendi
Recorder Manzoni held that a two‑week extension to 14 July 2021 should be granted on an unless basis: if the plaintiff does not file the affirmation by that date the plaintiff is debarred from filing evidence in opposition; the sanction is appropriate despite no final order; costs of the application are to be paid by the plaintiff and summarily assessed at $1,040.
Court Disposition
Application granted in part: two‑week extension granted until 14 July 2021 on an unless basis; plaintiff debarred from filing evidence if deadline missed; costs awarded to defendants.
Orders
- Plaintiff granted extension to file evidence in opposition up to and including 14 July 2021.
- Unless order: if plaintiff does not file evidence by 14 July 2021, plaintiff is debarred from filing evidence in opposition.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
bjbj HCA 2095/2016 [2021] HKCFI 2115 IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE ACTION NO 2095 OF 2016 BETWEEN STEADFAST INTERNATIONAL LIMITED Plaintiff and TUENBO COMPANY LIMITED 1st Defendant 5_~g) efendant IDEAL WIN 6th Defendant COMPANY LIMITED CHEUNG KA MING 7th Defendant Before: Recorder Manzoni, SC, in Chambers (Open to the Public) Date of Hearing: 30 June 2021 Date of Decision: 30 June 2021 D E C I S I O N In this application, the plaintiff applies for a third extension of time to file its affirmation in opposition to the application of the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 6th and 7th defendants to, amongst other things, discharge the injunction, for leave to re-amend their defence and to address summary judgment. The previous applications have been granted by consent but time is now moving on and the substantive hearing is in November. In all the circumstances, I am of the view that it is appropriate to accede to the defendants request that any extension be granted on an unless basis. The condition of the unless order requested is that unless the affirmation be served by the time indicated in the order, then the plaintiff be debarred from adducing any further affirmation. That, I believe, is an appropriate sanction in the circumstances of this case notwithstanding that there has not been a final order. I am told by Mr Cheng on behalf of the plaintiff that they have now received all of the material which is required for the purposes of the affirmation, in particular, all the numbers to address the calculations which are relevant, but they simply need time to check it before filing an affirmation, and he says that if it is to be an unless order, it should be two weeks from today. Mr Lee for the defendants says two weeks is too long because if one allows equal time to the defendants to reply, which was the basis of the original order by Madam Justice Mimmie Chan, that would take the time to reply out until the end of October which is too close to the hearing due to be heard on 4 and 5 November 2021. In my view, two weeks is appropriate. I will allow two weeks on an unless basis. I do not see any reason why at this stage the defendants need 100 days extra above that which was previously ordered in order to reply to the evidence. In my view, they remain under an obligation to reply in accordance with the original order. If reasonable or short extensions of time for a reply are necessary, then they can apply to the court for that but I do not encourage them to do so. This is something that needs to be progressed efficiently and effectively, and the parties should not take the view that they will have a clear run in an application for further time. So I will make an order on the basis that the plaintiff have an extension of time up until and including the... (Discussion re extension of time) Until 14 July 2021 to file its evidence in opposition to the summons dated 1 March 2021. If the plaintiff does not file evidence by that date, it is debarred from filing evidence in opposition. That has the effect of an unless order and the costs of this application be paid by the plaintiff and summarily assessed at $1,040. (Charles Manzoni, SC) Recorder of the High Court Mr {pcXMXBXB hc(> hc(> hc(> h^(b hc(> h^(b h^(b h^(b h^(b h^(b hc(> hc(> h:+f gd^(b hc(> xkgc_g_g[WgL hc(> h og hc(> hc(> hc(> mH <sH < hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> h6ie hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> &`#$ gdNR Cheng Sui-kit, of Simmons & Simmons, for the plaintiff Mr Brian Lee, instructed by Edmund Cheung & Co, for the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 6th and 7th defendants PAGE - PAGE CRT29/30.6.2021/SC HCA 2095/2016(1)/Decision A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> &`#$ hc(> hcr6 hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> hc(> [Content_Types].xml _rels/.rels theme/theme/themeManager.xml K Y, sQ}# theme/theme/theme1.xml $O}) Xp90 +PHI| PP yu 9xu5 fs+W VF7H q=. 8}d- qyI@ j!Q_ jyV` |PZ+ T ""p < 4V O&x$ A8>v ;EUC n 8r *~P(5 .}x E /,EE\} theme/theme/_rels/themeManager.xml.rels 5 6?$Q K(M&$R(.1 [Content_Types].xmlPK _rels/.relsPK theme/theme/themeManager.xmlPK theme/theme/theme1.xmlPK theme/theme/_rels/themeManager.xml.relsPK <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <a:clrMap xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main" bg1="lt1" tx1="dk1" bg2="lt2" tx2="dk2" accent1="accent1" accent2="accent2" accent3="accent3" accent4="accent4" accent5="accent5" accent6="accent6" hlink="hlink" folHlink="folHlink"/> urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags place DCCJ643/2003 setup Normal.dotm Windows User Microsoft Office Word Judiciary Hong Kong SAR DCCJ643/2003 Title Microsoft Word 97-2003 Document MSWordDoc Word.Document.8