TADANO SOUTH CHINA CO LTD v. BRIGHTFORD LTD AND ANOTHER
The appeal was dismissed because the appellant failed to satisfy the Ladd v Marshall criteria for admitting fresh evidence and had not made full and frank disclosure of his means or timely pleaded the no‑demand defence; the judge's order making leave to defend conditional on payment into court of the guaranteed amount was a proper exercise of judicial discretion and not vulnerable to appellate interference.
- Citation
- TADANO SOUTH CHINA CO LTD v. BRIGHTFORD LTD AND ANOTHER
- Parties
- Plaintiff (hca 9630/1999) / Respondent: Tadano South China Company Limited; 1st Defendant (hca 9630/1999) / Plaintiff (hca 16180/1998): Brightford Limited; 2nd Defendant (hca 9630/1999) / Appellant: Lam Chi Biu; 1st Defendant (hca 16180/1998): Mak Kee Limited; 2nd Defendant (hca 16180/1998): Shenzhen Mak Kee Machinery Company Limited
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 17 August 2006
- Case Number
- CACV152/2006
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (court of Appeal) Consolidated From HCA 9630/1999 and HCA 16180/1998 / Appeal Heard; Reasons for Judgment Delivered; Appeal Dismissed
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs; conditional leave to defend requiring payment into court upheld.
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Leave to Defend, Payment Into Court, Admission of Fresh Evidence on Appeal, Condition Precedent (demand), Ladd V Marshall Rule
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tadano South China Company Limited
Plaintiff (hca 9630/1999) / Respondent
Brightford Limited
1st Defendant (hca 9630/1999) / Plaintiff (hca 16180/1998)
Lam Chi Biu
2nd Defendant (hca 9630/1999) / Appellant
Mak Kee Limited
1st Defendant (hca 16180/1998)
Shenzhen Mak Kee Machinery Company Limited
2nd Defendant (hca 16180/1998)
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (court of Appeal) Consolidated From HCA 9630/1999 and HCA 16180/1998 / Appeal Heard; Reasons for Judgment Delivered; Appeal Dismissed
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether conditional leave to defend subject to payment into court was an appropriate exercise of discretion
- 2 Whether fresh evidence (fourth affidavit) should be admitted on appeal under Ladd v Marshall
- 3 Whether a demand was a condition precedent to liability under the guarantee and whether absence of demand defeated the claim
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the appellant failed to satisfy the Ladd v Marshall criteria for admitting fresh evidence and had not made full and frank disclosure of his means or timely pleaded the no‑demand defence; the judge's order making leave to defend conditional on payment into court of the guaranteed amount was a proper exercise of judicial discretion and not vulnerable to appellate interference.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs; conditional leave to defend requiring payment into court upheld.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs to the respondent.
- Conditional leave to defend in HCA 9630/1999 upheld on condition that the appellant pay into court the full amount of the guarantee (42,560,000).
Full Case Text
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