LANGAL LTD v. LIU MENG ZHAO
Defendant failed to establish any arguable triable defence: alleged collateral term was superseded by the written entire agreement clause; pleadings and affirmations contained material inconsistencies and lacked particulars or proof of graves view; misrepresentation was not pleaded as having induced the agreement or supported by a claim for rescission; promissory estoppel lacked pleaded reliance or detriment. Accordingly summary judgment was appropriate and judgment entered for the plaintiff for the cheque amount with interest and costs.
- Citation
- LANGAL LTD v. LIU MENG ZHAO
- Parties
- Plaintiff (vendor): Plaintiff; Defendant (purchaser): Defendant
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 23 February 2005
- Case Number
- DCCJ6759/2003
- Procedural Posture
- Summary Judgment Application (order 14, District Court) / Judgment/decision (summary Judgment)
- Outcome
- Summary judgment entered for Plaintiff
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Parol Evidence/entire Agreement Clause, Condition Precedent, Misrepresentation, Promissory Estoppel, Stop Payment of Cheque
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Plaintiff
Plaintiff (vendor)
Defendant
Defendant (purchaser)
Procedural Posture
Summary Judgment Application (order 14, District Court) / Judgment/decision (summary Judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether defendant has shown an arguable triable defence to the claim on a stopped cheque
- 2 Whether an alleged oral condition precedent/collateral warranty (no graves view) was superseded by the written provisional agreement (clause 12)
- 3 Whether the offer to buy was validly withdrawn prior to execution of the Provisional Agreement and cheque
Ratio Decidendi
Defendant failed to establish any arguable triable defence: alleged collateral term was superseded by the written entire agreement clause; pleadings and affirmations contained material inconsistencies and lacked particulars or proof of graves view; misrepresentation was not pleaded as having induced the agreement or supported by a claim for rescission; promissory estoppel lacked pleaded reliance or detriment. Accordingly summary judgment was appropriate and judgment entered for the plaintiff for the cheque amount with interest and costs.
Court Disposition
Summary judgment entered for Plaintiff
Orders
- Judgment for the Plaintiff for HK$200,000.00 with interest at half judgment rate from 29 September 2003 until judgment and at judgment rate thereafter until payment in full
- Defendant to pay costs, to be taxed if not agreed
Full Case Text
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