THE INCORPORATED OWNERS OF MANDARIN COURT, ARBUTHNOT ROAD 對 GOLDBEACH INDUSTRIAL LTD

THE INCORPORATED OWNERS OF MANDARIN COURT, ARBUTHNOT ROAD 對 GOLDBEACH INDUSTRIAL LTD

The deed's clear exemption that shop owners need not contribute to the operation, maintenance, repair or replacement of lifts must be given its natural meaning; 'operation' does not extend to supervisory, safety-monitoring or administrative duties performed by caretakers or the manager. The manager's allocation...

Source-derived case information.

Citation
[2021] HKLdT 82
Parties
Applicant: THE INCORPORATED OWNERS OF MANDARIN COURT, ARBUTHNOT ROAD; Respondent: GOLDBEACH INDUSTRIAL LIMITED
Court
Lands Tribunal
Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Judgment Date
24 December 2021
Case Number
LDBM40/2021
Procedural Posture
Building Management Application / Judgment
Outcome
Application granted. Respondent ordered to pay arrears and costs; provisional order for costs issued to become absolute after 14 days.
Legal Topics
Management Fees, Apportionment of Common Expenses, Interpretation of Deed (proprietary Articles), Lift (elevator) Obligations Under Statute
Source Language
ch
Property Law Building Management Contract Interpretation Statutory Interpretation Management Fees Apportionment of Common Expenses Interpretation of Deed (proprietary Articles) Lift (elevator) Obligations Under Statute

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Parties

THE INCORPORATED OWNERS OF MANDARIN COURT, ARBUTHNOT ROAD

Applicant

GOLDBEACH INDUSTRIAL LIMITED

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Building Management Application / Judgment

  1. 1 Whether shop owners are liable for any part of lift-related management expenses under the deed
  2. 2 Whether caretaker/manager remuneration and management company fees may be apportioned as lift 'operation' expenses
  3. 3 Whether being a 'responsible person' under the Lifts and Escalators Ordinance equates to 'operation' for deed apportionment purposes

Ratio Decidendi

The deed's clear exemption that shop owners need not contribute to the operation, maintenance, repair or replacement of lifts must be given its natural meaning; 'operation' does not extend to supervisory, safety-monitoring or administrative duties performed by caretakers or the manager. The manager's allocation (including 10% of management company fees and 10% of cleaning to lift costs, 40% of lift electricity, 20% of insurance and lift repair costs at 100%) is a reasonable implementation of the deed and the respondent owes the claimed arrears. Being a 'responsible person' under the Lifts and Escalators Ordinance does not itself convert supervisory wages into lift 'operation' costs...

Court Disposition

Application granted. Respondent ordered to pay arrears and costs; provisional order for costs issued to become absolute after 14 days.

Orders

  • Respondent to pay applicant HK$322,740 in unpaid management fees
  • Provisional order that respondent pay applicant's costs of this application (including reserved costs) and solicitor's costs certificate; if no agreement, costs to be assessed by the Court on District Court scale