TRAN CONG DANG v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD/ NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
Leave refused because there was no reasonably arguable case: the Board's findings were reasonable on the facts, the alleged threats were of low intensity and did not meet the severity threshold for proscribed harm, state protection and internal relocation were available, and there was no error of law, irrationality or procedural unfairness warranting judicial review.
- Citation
- [2020] HKCFI 2391
- Parties
- Applicant: Tran Cong Dang; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 28 September 2020
- Case Number
- HCAL961/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (non Refoulement) / Leave Application Refused on Papers (consideration Only)
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture/cidtp, State Protection, Internal Relocation, Judicial Review, Procedural Fairness, Bias
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tran Cong Dang
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (non Refoulement) / Leave Application Refused on Papers (consideration Only)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant faced a real risk of proscribed harm (torture/CIDTP/BOR) if returned
- 2 Whether the Board erred in law, acted irrationally or breached procedural fairness
- 3 Whether past threats met the severity threshold for non-refoulement protection
Ratio Decidendi
Leave refused because there was no reasonably arguable case: the Board's findings were reasonable on the facts, the alleged threats were of low intensity and did not meet the severity threshold for proscribed harm, state protection and internal relocation were available, and there was no error of law, irrationality or procedural unfairness warranting judicial review.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Full Case Text
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