TRI-WAHYUNI v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD [Decision on Leave Application]
The applicant's grounds were bare, vague and lacking required particulars; the Director and Board lawfully concluded the risk was from a private monetary dispute, past ill-treatment was low and infrequent, state protection and internal relocation in Indonesia were reasonable alternatives, and no legal error,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2026] HKCFI 944
- Parties
- Applicant: Tri-Wahyuni; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 12 February 2026
- Case Number
- HCAL970/2023
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Leave Application (judicial Review) Dismissed
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture Risk, Internal Relocation, Credibility Assessment, Procedural Fairness, Judicial Review Wednesbury
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tri-Wahyuni
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Leave Application (judicial Review) Dismissed
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant faces a real risk of torture or serious harm by private creditors if returned to Indonesia
- 2 Whether state protection or internal relocation in Indonesia is reasonably available
- 3 Whether the Board and Director committed legal error, procedural unfairness or irrationality in assessing the non-refoulement claim
Ratio Decidendi
The applicant's grounds were bare, vague and lacking required particulars; the Director and Board lawfully concluded the risk was from a private monetary dispute, past ill-treatment was low and infrequent, state protection and internal relocation in Indonesia were reasonable alternatives, and no legal error, procedural unfairness or irrationality was established; therefore leave to apply for judicial review was refused.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed.
Orders
- The application for leave to apply for judicial review be dismissed.
Full Case Text
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