ULLAH ASAD v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE
Leave to apply for judicial review was refused because the applicant failed to demonstrate any realistic prospect of success: the Board's findings that there was no real risk of serious harm, that state protection and internal relocation were available, and its reliance on COI were within its fact‑finding discretion and showed no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality warranting interference by judicial review.
- Citation
- [2025] HKCFI 79
- Parties
- Applicant: Ullah Asad; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board / Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 3 January 2025
- Case Number
- HCAL1725/2024
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (leave Application) / Leave Application Refused
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture and CIDTP, State Protection, Internal Relocation, Procedural Fairness, Standard of Judicial Review, Leave to Apply for Judicial Review
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ullah Asad
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board / Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (leave Application) / Leave Application Refused
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Board erred in law or acted unfairly in dismissing the non-refoulement/torture and persecution claims
- 2 Whether the Board failed to consider rights under Article 2 and Article 3 of the Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance
- 3 Whether state protection and internal relocation were properly assessed
Ratio Decidendi
Leave to apply for judicial review was refused because the applicant failed to demonstrate any realistic prospect of success: the Board's findings that there was no real risk of serious harm, that state protection and internal relocation were available, and its reliance on COI were within its fact‑finding discretion and showed no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality warranting interference by judicial review.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused
- Application dismissed
Full Case Text
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