LI GUOZHU v. NEW CENTURY IATRICAL INV. MANAGEMENT LTD AND OTHERS
The respondents engaged in a coordinated conspiracy to misrepresent the sale price to defeat the petitioner’s contractual pre-emption rights and procured breaches by other shareholders, thereby wresting control and excluding the petitioner from management; those actions constituted conduct of the Company’s affairs...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] HKCFI 868
- Parties
- Petitioner: LI GUOZHU; 1st Respondent: NEW CENTURY IATRICAL INV. MANAGEMENT LIMITED; 2nd Respondent: SHU WEIMIN; 3rd Respondent: MA HONGQI; 4th Respondent: CAI HONGMING
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 26 April 2018
- Case Number
- HCMP3353/2014
- Procedural Posture
- Companies Ordinance S724 725 Petition (unfair Prejudice) / Judgment (court of First Instance)
- Outcome
- Petition allowed in part. Court ordered respondents to sell their shares to petitioner; respondents declared each entitled to one-seventh share; certain transfers set aside; buy-out valuation to be by valuer at date of judgment; damages refused; costs reserved as ordered nisi.
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Prejudice, Buy Out Order, Share Valuation, Pre Emption Rights, Share Transfers, Dividend Distribution, False Evidence/affirmation
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
LI GUOZHU
Petitioner
NEW CENTURY IATRICAL INV. MANAGEMENT LIMITED
1st Respondent
SHU WEIMIN
2nd Respondent
MA HONGQI
3rd Respondent
CAI HONGMING
4th Respondent
Procedural Posture
Companies Ordinance S724 725 Petition (unfair Prejudice) / Judgment (court of First Instance)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondents conducted the affairs of the Company in a manner unfairly prejudicial to the petitioner
- 2 Whether breach of pre-emption rights and procuring other shareholders to renege constituted conduct of the company's affairs
- 3 Whether petitioner committed misconduct (embezzlement) sufficient to justify respondents' conduct
Ratio Decidendi
The respondents engaged in a coordinated conspiracy to misrepresent the sale price to defeat the petitioner’s contractual pre-emption rights and procured breaches by other shareholders, thereby wresting control and excluding the petitioner from management; those actions constituted conduct of the Company’s affairs that was unfairly prejudicial. The appropriate remedy is a court-ordered buy-out of the respondents’ shares by the petitioner at a fair value to be determined by a valuer with valuation date as the date of judgment; contractual Preamble 4 valuation was not applied and damages were refused.
Court Disposition
Petition allowed in part. Court ordered respondents to sell their shares to petitioner; respondents declared each entitled to one-seventh share; certain transfers set aside; buy-out valuation to be by valuer at date of judgment; damages refused; costs reserved as ordered nisi.
Orders
- 2nd, 3rd and 4th respondents to sell all their shares in the Company to the petitioner at a price to be determined by a valuer or joint valuers
- Parties to confer on appointment of valuer(s); in default, nominate candidates and seek court directions
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