NG CHUNG MAN JOE v. REVER EXPRESSION SALON LTD
Defendant breached core contractual terms by withholding salary and terminating the Art Director post, constituting fundamental repudiatory breach; Plaintiff accepted repudiation by resigning and was entitled to treat contract as discharged; consequently Defendant could not enforce Clauses 5,6(a)(i)-(iii),10(b) and 11(a) against Plaintiff and the Counterclaim failed; additionally clauses 10(b) and 11(a) are in restraint of trade and void.
- Citation
- NG CHUNG MAN JOE v. REVER EXPRESSION SALON LTD
- Parties
- Employee/claimant: Plaintiff; Employer/defendant: Rever (Hennessy Road) Salon Ltd
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 15 December 2004
- Case Number
- DCCJ600/2004
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Dispute Transferred From Labour Tribunal to District Court / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Counterclaim dismissed; Plaintiff awarded judgment on wage claim; Clauses 10(b) and 11(a) void and Defendant cannot recover under them; costs to Plaintiff.
- Legal Topics
- Wages Arrears, Commission, Constructive Dismissal, Breach of Contract, Restraint of Trade, Training Fee Clause, Client Solicitation, Evidence of Tampering
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Plaintiff
Employee/claimant
Rever (Hennessy Road) Salon Ltd
Employer/defendant
Procedural Posture
Employment Dispute Transferred From Labour Tribunal to District Court / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Plaintiff failed to fulfil duties as Art Director
- 2 Whether the Plaintiff tampered with or caused alteration of client address records
- 3 Whether the Defendant unilaterally breached the employment contract (repudiation)
Ratio Decidendi
Defendant breached core contractual terms by withholding salary and terminating the Art Director post, constituting fundamental repudiatory breach; Plaintiff accepted repudiation by resigning and was entitled to treat contract as discharged; consequently Defendant could not enforce Clauses 5,6(a)(i)-(iii),10(b) and 11(a) against Plaintiff and the Counterclaim failed; additionally clauses 10(b) and 11(a) are in restraint of trade and void.
Court Disposition
Counterclaim dismissed; Plaintiff awarded judgment on wage claim; Clauses 10(b) and 11(a) void and Defendant cannot recover under them; costs to Plaintiff.
Orders
- Counterclaim dismissed with costs of the Counterclaim to the Plaintiff to be taxed if not agreed
- Judgment entered for the Plaintiff in the sum of $21,000 in respect of item A of the claim
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