WONG FOON v. THE QUEEN
The Court held that, while a 4-year sentence was not per se excessive, the unexplained disparity between Wong's 4 years and Chu's 3 years (whose facts were less favourable to him) justified reducing Wong's sentence to 3 years; Chu's 3-year sentence was affirmed due to his age and poor health.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- WONG FOON v. THE QUEEN
- Parties
- Appellant: WONG Foon; Appellant: CHU Wing-sang; Respondent: THE QUEEN
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Case Number
- CACC920/1971
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Judgment (supreme Court Appellate Jurisdiction)
- Outcome
- Wong's appeal allowed in part and sentence reduced; Chu's appeal dismissed and sentence affirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Possession for Trafficking, Sentencing Disparity, Use of Elderly Traffickers, Previous Convictions, Mitigation (age and Health)
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
WONG Foon
Appellant
CHU Wing-sang
Appellant
THE QUEEN
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Judgment (supreme Court Appellate Jurisdiction)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a 4-year sentence was excessive for Wong Foon
- 2 Whether the sentencing disparity between similarly situated appellants justified adjustment
- 3 Whether Chu's sentence should be increased despite age and poor health
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held that, while a 4-year sentence was not per se excessive, the unexplained disparity between Wong's 4 years and Chu's 3 years (whose facts were less favourable to him) justified reducing Wong's sentence to 3 years; Chu's 3-year sentence was affirmed due to his age and poor health.
Court Disposition
Wong's appeal allowed in part and sentence reduced; Chu's appeal dismissed and sentence affirmed.
Orders
- Substitute a sentence of 3 years imprisonment for WONG Foon in place of the original 4-year sentence.
- Affirm the sentence of 3 years imprisonment for CHU Wing-sang.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
bjbj CACC000920/1971 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF HONG KONG (APPELLATE JURISDICTION) CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 920 OF 1971 ----------------- BETWEEN WONG Foon Appellant THE QUEEN Respondent ----------------- CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 964 OF 1971 ----------------- BETWEEN CHU Wing-sang Appellant THE QUEEN Respondent ----------------- Coram: Briggs and Huggins J.J. Date of Judgment: ----------------- JUDGMENT ----------------- Briggs J.: The appellant Wong Foon was convicted of being in possession of dangerous drugs for the purpose of trafficking contrary to Section 7 of the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance on November 25, 1971. He pleaded guilty and was sentenced to 4 years imprisonment. He appeals to this Court against that sentence. He advanced no real grounds for so appealing but we reduced his sentence to one of three years having regard to the following considerations. On the same day the Court dealt with the appeal of Chu Wing-sang. He also was convicted of being in possession of dangerous drugs for the purpose of trafficking. He pleaded guilty and was sentenced to 3 years imprisonment, namely to one year less than Wong Foon. The facts of the two cases are curiously similar. Wong Foon is 60 years of age. He was convicted of being in possession of 35.1 grammes of barbitone and 15.5 grammes of heroin. He has a long history of previous convictions for similar offences. The most important of these is a conviction for a similar offence for which he was sentenced to 2 years imprisonment in 1969. As we have, noted he received a sentence of 4 years imprisonment for the offences with which we are now concerned. The second appellant, Chu Wing Sang, is 62, two years older the Wong Foon. He was convicted of being in possession of 34.4 grammes of barbitone and 125.6 grammes of heroin; very much more heroin than was found in the possession of Wong Foon. He also has a long list of previous convictions for similar offences: the most important of which is a conviction for a similar offence for which he was sentenced to 21 months imprisonment in 1969. The same District Court Judge presided over the trials of Wong Foon and Chu Wing Sang and the trials occurred within a few days of each other. We do not think that a sentence of 4 years imprisonment for an offence of this nature is too severe. As was pointed out by the District Judge who presided at the trials, if a light sentence is imposed upon elderly men who are convicted of this type of offence, elderly men will be used as trafficers in drugs for that reason. But we consider that Wong Foon might be left with a real sense of grievance at the discrepancy between his sentence of 4 years and the sentence of 3 years passed on Chu Wing Sang, since the facts in Chu Wing Sang's case are less favourable to the appellant than are the facts in Wong Foon's case. We considered whether we should increase the sentence of Chu Wing Sang to four years but decided in view of his age and because of his poor health to take a more merciful course. The appeal of Wong Foon is allowed to the extent that a sentence of 3 years imprisonment will be substituted for his present sentence of 4 years. The appeal of Chu Wing Sang is dismissed. (G.G. Briggs) President Representation: PAGE - PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT - &`#$ CACC000920/1971 WONG Foon AND ANOTHER v. THE QUEEN Normal.dot tangq Microsoft Word 9.0 Judiciary Hong Kong SAR Judiciary Hong Kong SAR CACC000920/1971 WONG Foon AND ANOTHER v. THE QUEEN Title Microsoft Word Document MSWordDoc Word.Document.8 CACC000920/1971 WONG Foon AND ANOTHER v. THE QUEEN Normal.dot tangq Microsoft Word 9.0 Judiciary Hong Kong SAR Judiciary Hong Kong SAR CACC000920/1971 WONG Foon AND ANOTHER v. THE QUEEN Title