WONG HIN CHUEN v. WANG ON MAJORLUCK LTD AND OTHERS
The court accepted the plaintiff's evidence and found the primary cause of the fall was pork residues deposited by the 3rd defendant's staff, with the wet floor a contributing factor; the 3rd defendant was therefore liable and vicariously responsible for its worker's acts. The 2nd defendant (cleaning contractor) and 1st defendant (property manager/occupier) had implemented reasonable cleaning and supervisory systems and were not in breach. The plaintiff was 15% contributorily negligent. Damages were assessed and apportioned accordingly.
- Citation
- WONG HIN CHUEN v. WANG ON MAJORLUCK LTD AND OTHERS
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Wong Hin Chuen; 1st Defendant (property Manager/occupier): Wang On Majorluck Limited; 2nd Defendant (cleaning Contractor): Choi Wu Tong trading as Chuen Yuen Cleaning & Pest Control Service Company; 3rd Defendant (stall Owner/operator): Greatest Wealth Limited trading as g>e
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 5 December 2016
- Case Number
- DCPI58/2015
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injuries Action / Trial Judgment (district Court)
- Outcome
- Judgment for plaintiff against the 3rd defendant in part; 3rd defendant held liable for 85% of assessed damages. 1st and 2nd defendants found not liable. Plaintiff held 15% contributorily negligent.
- Legal Topics
- Slip and Fall, Vicarious Liability, Contributory Negligence, Duty to Inspect and Maintain Common Areas, Apportionment of Damages, Quantum of Damages
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Wong Hin Chuen
Plaintiff
Wang On Majorluck Limited
1st Defendant (property Manager/occupier)
Choi Wu Tong trading as Chuen Yuen Cleaning & Pest Control Service Company
2nd Defendant (cleaning Contractor)
Greatest Wealth Limited trading as g>e
3rd Defendant (stall Owner/operator)
Procedural Posture
Personal Injuries Action / Trial Judgment (district Court)
Legal Issues
- 1 What caused the plaintiff's fall (pork residues vs general wet floor)
- 2 Whether the 3rd defendant (stall) was negligent and vicariously liable for its employee
- 3 Whether the 2nd defendant (cleaning contractor) breached duty in maintaining market cleanliness
Ratio Decidendi
The court accepted the plaintiff's evidence and found the primary cause of the fall was pork residues deposited by the 3rd defendant's staff, with the wet floor a contributing factor; the 3rd defendant was therefore liable and vicariously responsible for its worker's acts. The 2nd defendant (cleaning contractor) and 1st defendant (property manager/occupier) had implemented reasonable cleaning and supervisory systems and were not in breach. The plaintiff was 15% contributorily negligent. Damages were assessed and apportioned accordingly.
Court Disposition
Judgment for plaintiff against the 3rd defendant in part; 3rd defendant held liable for 85% of assessed damages. 1st and 2nd defendants found not liable. Plaintiff held 15% contributorily negligent.
Orders
- 3rd defendant to pay the plaintiff HKD 265,924.20
- Interest at 4% p.a. on HKD 9,224.20 (which is 85% of HKD 10,852) from 16 May 2012 to judgment date
Full Case Text
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