YEN PETER PAK VAN v. NISILK LTD AND ANOTHER
Plaintiff failed to prove defendants' negligence or breach of duty; objective CCTV evidence showed plaintiff did not look at the steps and lost balance by placing his foot too close to the tread edge, so the fall was an unfortunate accident rather than caused by staircase defects; claim dismissed and costs ordered to defendants.
- Citation
- [2023] HKDC 1445
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Yen Peter Pak Van; 1st Defendant: Nisilk Limited; 2nd Defendant: Savills Property Management Limited
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 13 October 2023
- Case Number
- DCPI273/2021
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injury (slip and Fall) / Judgment After Trial (deputy District Judge Decision)
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed. Costs to defendants to be taxed if not agreed with certificate for counsel. Order nisi to be made absolute 14 days from judgment unless varied.
- Legal Topics
- Slip and Fall, Negligence, Contributory Negligence, Causation, Quantum Damages
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Yen Peter Pak Van
Plaintiff
Nisilk Limited
1st Defendant
Savills Property Management Limited
2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Personal Injury (slip and Fall) / Judgment After Trial (deputy District Judge Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether defendants were negligent or in breach of statutory duty under the Occupiers Liability Ordinance
- 2 Whether staircase design (tread depth and colour contrast) caused the fall
- 3 Whether non‑statutory design guidance (Design Manual/Best Practices) imposed a higher duty
Ratio Decidendi
Plaintiff failed to prove defendants' negligence or breach of duty; objective CCTV evidence showed plaintiff did not look at the steps and lost balance by placing his foot too close to the tread edge, so the fall was an unfortunate accident rather than caused by staircase defects; claim dismissed and costs ordered to defendants.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed. Costs to defendants to be taxed if not agreed with certificate for counsel. Order nisi to be made absolute 14 days from judgment unless varied.
Orders
- Claim dismissed
- Costs to 1st and 2nd defendants to be taxed if not agreed, with certificate for counsel
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