JASPAL SINGH & OTHERS versus THE STATE OF HARYANA AND OTHERS
The Supreme Court held that the lands acquired for Jhajjar Thermal Power Plant and for Arawali Power Project are similarly situated (some parcels even from the same survey number) and, having regard to the evidence and sale instances and the need to award just and reasonable compensation, modified the High Court judgment to award compensation at Rs.22,00,000 per acre to the landowners; statutory benefits including interest under the Act, 1894 are payable except for certain appellants who are not entitled to interest for the period of delay in filing/refiling appeals as per a High Court order.
- Parties
- Appellants / Original Claimants / Landowners: Jaspal Singh & Others; Respondents / Acquiring Body: The State of Haryana and Others; Respondent / Acquiring Body: Jhajjar Thermal Power Plant
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 20 October 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal to Supreme Court Against High Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeals allowed in part; impugned High Court judgment modified
- Legal Topics
- Compensation Enhancement, Just and Reasonable Compensation, Comparable Sale Deeds / Sale Exemplars, Interest on Enhanced Compensation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jaspal Singh & Others
Appellants / Original Claimants / Landowners
The State of Haryana and Others
Respondents / Acquiring Body
Jhajjar Thermal Power Plant
Respondent / Acquiring Body
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal to Supreme Court Against High Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the lands acquired for Jhajjar Thermal Power Plant and Arawali Power Project are similarly situated and therefore entitled to comparable compensation
- 2 Whether sale deeds executed after issuance of Section 4 notification can be relied upon as comparable evidence
- 3 Whether interest on enhanced compensation is payable where appeals were delayed and condoned by the High Court
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court held that the lands acquired for Jhajjar Thermal Power Plant and for Arawali Power Project are similarly situated (some parcels even from the same survey number) and, having regard to the evidence and sale instances and the need to award just and reasonable compensation, modified the High Court judgment to award compensation at Rs.22,00,000 per acre to the landowners; statutory benefits including interest under the Act, 1894 are payable except for certain appellants who are not entitled to interest for the period of delay in filing/refiling appeals as per a High Court order.
Court Disposition
Appeals allowed in part; impugned High Court judgment modified
Orders
- Impugned common judgment and order of the High Court modified to award compensation at Rs.22,00,000 per acre to landowners whose lands were acquired for Jhajjar Thermal Power Plant
- Landowners entitled to all statutory benefits including interest available under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894
Full Case Text
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