RE CHANDIGARH NEWS LINE (INDIAN EXPRESS GROUP) v RE CHANDIGARH NEWS LINE (INDIAN EXPRESS GROUP)
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Posture
- Suo Motu Contempt Petition / Disposition After Hearing on Contempt Notice
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Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
In view of the unconditional apology tendered by the respondents, publication of apology before service of notice, and their sincere repentance, the Supreme Court found it unnecessary to proceed further with the contempt proceedings and discharged the rule.
Court disposition
Contempt proceedings dropped; petition disposed of.
Orders
- Proceedings dropped against the respondents.
- Rule issued against the respondents discharged.
- Respondents warned to be careful in future.
02
Material facts
Parties
K.B. Kapur
Reporter / Respondent / Contemnor Counsel: Arun JaitleyEditor, Indian Express, Chandigarh
Editor / Respondent / Contemnor Counsel: Arun Jaitley03
Procedural history
Posture
Suo Motu Contempt Petition / Disposition After Hearing on Contempt Notice
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether publication of an incorrect and misleading news item regarding a pending Supreme Court matter constitutes contempt of court
- 02
Whether unconditional apology and prior publication of apology suffice for dropping contempt proceedings
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The Supreme Court noted the publication of a misleading news item during pendency of the matter and issued notice to show cause as to why contempt should not be initiated.
- Respondent
- Both respondents admitted their mistake, published an apology prior to service of the contempt notice, expressed true repentance, and tendered unconditional apology, further assuring diligence in the future.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
This order; Contempt of Courts Act, 1971
Publication of misleading or incorrect news about pending proceedings may attract contempt; however, unconditional apology and sincere repentance, especially prior to initiation of formal proceedings, may justify dropping contempt proceedings.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
In view of the unconditional apology tendered by the respondents, publication of apology before service of notice, and their sincere repentance, the Supreme Court found it unnecessary to proceed further with the contempt proceedings and discharged the rule.
Obiter and limits
- Respondents are warned to be careful in future.
Court disposition
Contempt proceedings dropped; petition disposed of.
- Proceedings dropped against the respondents.
- Rule issued against the respondents discharged.
- Respondents warned to be careful in future.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Court record
Judgment
A
B
RE : CHANDIGARH NEWS LINE (INDIAN EXPRESS GROUP)
. JULY 31, 1998
[DR. A.S. ANAND AND D.P. WADHWA, JJ.]
Constitution of India, 1950 :
Article 129-Contempt of Court-Incorrect and misleading news item regarding a matter pending before the Court published in a daily Newspaper-Court took note of the news item and issued contempt notice to C Reporter and Editor of Newspaper-Meanwhile before issuance of notice the Newspaper realised the mistake and published an apology in its subsequent edition-On appearing before Court the respondents repented and tendered unconditional apology-Respondents warned to be careful in future Proceedings dropped-Contempt of Courts Act, 1971.
D
E
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Suo-Motu Contempt Petition No.
286of1998.
WITH
Special Leave Petition (C) No. 23360of1997.
From the Judgment and Order dated 26.11.97 of the Punjab & Haryana
High Court in C. W. P. No. 14337of1997.
S. K. Bagga, Arun Jaitley, P. P. Rao, Sanjay Sarin, Ashok Mathur, Mrs. Tanuja Sharma, Mrs. Shurestha Bagga, Ms. Indu Malhotra, Trideep Pais and
F R.S. Sodhi for the appearin~ parties.
The following Order of the Court was delivered :
Taking note a news item reading "SC orders removal ofhomoeo council chief', in the Chandigarh Newsline published by the Indian Express Group, Chandigarh on 30.4.1998, this Court on May 1, 1998, being of the view that G not only the heading of the news item was absolutely incorrect and misleading but even the contents were misleading and the news item had been published while the matter was pending in this Court, issued notice to the Reporter- Mr. K.B. Kapur as well as the Editor of the Indian Express, Chandigarh to show cause why proceedings for committing contempt of court be not initiated H against them. In response to the notice, both the respondents are present in
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RE : CHANDIGARH NEWS LINE (INDIAN EXPRESS GROUP) 945
in Court along with their learned counsel Mr.Jaitely. At the request of the A Court , the learned Solicitor General is also present to assist the Court.
The contemnors have filed their reply affidavits admitting their mistake and serious lapse, and have tendered unconditional apology to this Court. It has also been brought to our notice by Mr. Jaitely that as early as on May 4, 1998 an apology had been published in the Chandigarh Newsline, which B reads thus :
"AND" APOLOGY
It has come to the notice of this paper that the report "SC orders
removal of homoeo council chief" (April 30) is erroneous.
C
On eqnuiry, it appears that the original report is in fact erroneous.
It was stated in the report that there were directions, in a decision of the Supreme Court announced on April 24 that the State government was to replace the chairman of the Punjab Homoeopathetic Council. D
It has since been clarified that no such decision or direction was announced or given by the apex court. The original report was based on a misinterpretaion of a communication received by the Punjab Government from R.S. Sodhi, additional advocate general, Punjab.
The newspaper realises the possible repurcussions on the pending E
matter before the apex court due to the inadvertent misinterpretation of the communicati Jn as aforesaid.
The error, though grave, was entirely unintentional and is deeply
regretted."
F
It is submitted by Mr. Jaitely, that the apology was published before the service of contempt notice on both the contemnors and that the apology had been published on realising the mistake. Mr. Jaitely, learned senior counsel further submits that both the respondents are truly repentant and have bonafide tendered their unconditional apologies for the mistake committed by them and G that both of them assure that they shall be more careful in future. It is submitted that they had no intention to prejudice the proceedings pending in this Court: Both the contemnors have placed themselves at the mercy of the Court submitting that their lapse, though grave, was unintentional and they sincerely regret for their mistake.
H
946
SUPREME COURT REPORTS
[1998) 3 S.C.R.
-I c
A
After hearing the learned Solicitor General and Mr. Arun Jaitley and perusing the record as also the unconditional apology submitted by both the respondents, and taking note of the apology published in the Chandigarh Newsline dated 4th May, 1998 voluntarily, we are satisfied that the respondents are now truely repentant and that their apologies are sincere and bonafide. in future we do not now consider it necessary to proceed any further with the contempt proceedings. We, accordingly, drop those proceeding. The rule issued against the respondents is accordingly discharged.
B Under the circumstances, while warning them to be careful
R.P.
Petition disposed of.
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