SUBRAMANI AND ORS. versus M. CHANDRALEKHA
Since the appellants neither pleaded nor proved the existence of a custom permitting dissolution of marriage by mutual consent in their community, and as there was no satisfactory evidence of such a custom, the marriage between the respondent and the deceased Kandasamy could not be considered dissolved by the execution of Ex. B-1.
- Parties
- Appellants/defendants: Subramani and Ors.; Respondent/plaintiff: M. Chandralekha
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 23 November 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal by Grant of Leave Against Judgment and Order of Madras High Court in Second Appeal No. 11 of 1991
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Hindu Marriage Act, Customary Divorce, Partition, Succession
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Subramani and Ors.
Appellants/defendants
M. Chandralekha
Respondent/plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal by Grant of Leave Against Judgment and Order of Madras High Court in Second Appeal No. 11 of 1991
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the marriage between the respondent and her deceased husband stood dissolved under customary law by way of a maintenance release/marriage dissolution deed
- 2 Whether such customary divorce was sufficiently pleaded and proved
- 3 Whether Ex. B-1 (maintenance release deed) has the effect of dissolving the marriage for purposes of succession
Ratio Decidendi
Since the appellants neither pleaded nor proved the existence of a custom permitting dissolution of marriage by mutual consent in their community, and as there was no satisfactory evidence of such a custom, the marriage between the respondent and the deceased Kandasamy could not be considered dissolved by the execution of Ex. B-1.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- No order as to costs
Full Case Text
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