LEE KUN HEE & ORS. versus STATE OF U.P. & ORS.
Supply of goods, holding of bill of exchange, and consequences of denial of payment took place in Ghaziabad, India, giving Indian courts jurisdiction to try criminal complaint under sections 179, 181(4), and 182 Cr.P.C. Prima facie material demonstrates connectivity of appellants to alleged offences; civil and criminal proceedings can be pursued concurrently. Appeal to quash summoning order dismissed; objections may be raised before trial court.
- Parties
- Appellants: Lee Kun Hee & Ors.; Respondents: State of U.P. & Ors.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 01 February 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Decided
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Territorial Jurisdiction, Dishonour of Bill of Exchange, Cheating, Civil and Criminal Liability
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lee Kun Hee & Ors.
Appellants
State of U.P. & Ors.
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Decided
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Indian courts have territorial jurisdiction to entertain the criminal complaint for offences relating to dishonour of bill of exchange when parties are foreign and the alleged actions occurred abroad
- 2 Whether the summoning order can be challenged on grounds of want of privity to contract or lack of specific allegations against the accused
- 3 Maintainability of criminal proceedings when civil remedy has been pursued for the same cause of action
Ratio Decidendi
Supply of goods, holding of bill of exchange, and consequences of denial of payment took place in Ghaziabad, India, giving Indian courts jurisdiction to try criminal complaint under sections 179, 181(4), and 182 Cr.P.C. Prima facie material demonstrates connectivity of appellants to alleged offences; civil and criminal proceedings can be pursued concurrently. Appeal to quash summoning order dismissed; objections may be raised before trial court.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appellants may raise objections before trial court; trial court to adjudicate after evidence, uninfluenced by this judgment.
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