AMIT KUMAR ROY versus UNION OF INDIA & ORS.
A person enrolled as Air Force member does not have an unqualified right to depart from service at will during the term of engagement; balance between individual rights and service interests is maintained via Air Force Orders; failure to comply with engagement and AFO 14/2008 voids claim to unconditional discharge or NOC. However, in present facts, after eight years outside service, interest of justice directs NOC and discharge order, subject to payment.
- Parties
- Appellant: Amit Kumar Roy; Respondents: Union of India & Ors.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 03 July 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Final Disposition
- Outcome
- Appeals disposed of
- Legal Topics
- Air Force Personnel Discharge, Fundamental Right to Employment, Service Engagement Conditions, Air Force Order Compliance
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Amit Kumar Roy
Appellant
Union of India & Ors.
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Disposition
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an enrolled Air Force member has an unqualified right to leave and join a civil post under Article 19(1)(g) of the Constitution
- 2 Whether the appellant complied with Air Force Order 14/2008 and service requirements
- 3 Whether issuance of NOC and discharge is mandatory for taking up civil employment
Ratio Decidendi
A person enrolled as Air Force member does not have an unqualified right to depart from service at will during the term of engagement; balance between individual rights and service interests is maintained via Air Force Orders; failure to comply with engagement and AFO 14/2008 voids claim to unconditional discharge or NOC. However, in present facts, after eight years outside service, interest of justice directs NOC and discharge order, subject to payment.
Court Disposition
Appeals disposed of
Orders
- Final NOC and discharge certificate to be issued to appellant within three months after judgment, subject to depositing Rs. 3 lakhs with Union of India within two months; certificate to be issued within one month after deposit.
- No order as to costs.
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