ASHOK GULABRAO BONDRE versus VILAS MADHUKARRAO DESHMUKH AND OTHERS
Section 195(1)(b)(ii) Cr.P.C. applies only where the offence concerning a document is committed after the document has been produced or given in evidence and is in custodia legis; where forgery is alleged to have occurred prior to production, the embargo under Section 195 does not apply and the court may take cognizance on the basis of a private complaint.
- Parties
- Appellant: Ashok Gulabrao Bondre; Respondents: Vilas Madhukarrao Deshmukh and Others (including Ramprasad Pancheshwar as Respondent No.2)
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 12 April 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal to Supreme Court From the Judgment and Order Dated 18.02.2010 of the High Court of Judicature at Bombay Bench at Nagpur in CRLA No. 3121 of 2009
- Outcome
- Impugned judgments and order of the Revisional Court and the High Court quashed and set aside; matter remitted to the JMFC, Ramtek for consideration of the complaint on its merits.
- Legal Topics
- Section 195 Cr.p.c., Section 340 Cr.p.c., Forgery (ipc Sections 463, 464, 465, 467, 470, 471), Cognizance, Custodia Legis
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ashok Gulabrao Bondre
Appellant
Vilas Madhukarrao Deshmukh and Others (including Ramprasad Pancheshwar as Respondent No.2)
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal to Supreme Court From the Judgment and Order Dated 18.02.2010 of the High Court of Judicature at Bombay Bench at Nagpur in CRLA No. 3121 of 2009
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the embargo under Section 195(1)(b)(ii) Cr.P.C. is attracted where the alleged forgery of documents occurred prior to their production or filing in evidence in court
Ratio Decidendi
Section 195(1)(b)(ii) Cr.P.C. applies only where the offence concerning a document is committed after the document has been produced or given in evidence and is in custodia legis; where forgery is alleged to have occurred prior to production, the embargo under Section 195 does not apply and the court may take cognizance on the basis of a private complaint.
Court Disposition
Impugned judgments and order of the Revisional Court and the High Court quashed and set aside; matter remitted to the JMFC, Ramtek for consideration of the complaint on its merits.
Orders
- Impugned judgment and order passed by the Revisional Court and the High Court quashed and set aside.
- Matter remitted forthwith to the learned JMFC, Ramtek for considering the complaint of the appellant on its own merits.
Full Case Text
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