BABU PARASU KAIKADI (DEAD) BY LRS. versus BABU (DEAD) THROUGH LRS.
Surrender of tenancy, to be valid, must comply with mandatory provisions of Sections 15 and 29 (writing, verification before Mamlatdar). Possession obtained by the landlord in violation is invalid. Dhondiram Totoba Kadam v. Ramchandra Balwantrao Quabal wrongly failed to consider this, so it is per incuriam; tenant entitled to restoration under Section 32(IB) if conditions satisfied.
- Parties
- Appellant: Babu Parasu Kaikadi (Dead) by LRS.; Respondent: Babu (Dead) through LRS.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 29 October 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal to Supreme Court After Bombay High Court Certificate and Dismissal of Writ Petition Under Article 227
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; Judgment of High Court set aside
- Legal Topics
- Surrender of Tenancy, Restoration of Possession to Tenant, Interpretation of Mandatory Statutory Provisions, Precedent Per Incuriam
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Babu Parasu Kaikadi (Dead) by LRS.
Appellant
Babu (Dead) through LRS.
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal to Supreme Court After Bombay High Court Certificate and Dismissal of Writ Petition Under Article 227
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether surrender of tenancy not in terms of Sections 15 and 29 of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 is valid
- 2 Whether landlord obtained valid possession of the land
- 3 Interpretation of Section 32(IB) and its applicability to restoration of possession
Ratio Decidendi
Surrender of tenancy, to be valid, must comply with mandatory provisions of Sections 15 and 29 (writing, verification before Mamlatdar). Possession obtained by the landlord in violation is invalid. Dhondiram Totoba Kadam v. Ramchandra Balwantrao Quabal wrongly failed to consider this, so it is per incuriam; tenant entitled to restoration under Section 32(IB) if conditions satisfied.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; Judgment of High Court set aside
Orders
- Restoration of possession of land to tenant (appellant)
- No order as to costs
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