BALKRISHNA SOMNATH versus SADA DEVRAM KOLI & ANOTHER
To qualify for the exception under the proviso to section 32F(1)(a), the partition must cover all joint family property by metes and bounds, not just agricultural land, and the share allotted to the disabled person in the land must not exceed their share in the entire property. In the absence of a total partition, the protection does not apply and tenants acquire the right of purchase.
- Parties
- Appellant: Balkrishna Somnath; Respondent: Sada Devram Koli; Appellants: Widow of Dattatraya (second appellant) and her son (first appellant); Respondent: Respondent No. 1 in CA 2007/1969
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 20 January 1977
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal by Special Leave From Judgment and Orders of the Bombay High Court
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Interpretation of Section 32 F(1)(a) Proviso, Partition of Joint Family Property, Rights of Tenants and Disabled Landlords
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Balkrishna Somnath
Appellant
Sada Devram Koli
Respondent
Widow of Dattatraya (second appellant) and her son (first appellant)
Appellants
Respondent No. 1 in CA 2007/1969
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal by Special Leave From Judgment and Orders of the Bombay High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the proviso to section 32F(1)(a) of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 is satisfied by partition of agricultural land alone or requires separation of all joint family property
- 2 Whether a disabled landlord whose share in agricultural land alone has been separated is entitled to protection under the proviso
Ratio Decidendi
To qualify for the exception under the proviso to section 32F(1)(a), the partition must cover all joint family property by metes and bounds, not just agricultural land, and the share allotted to the disabled person in the land must not exceed their share in the entire property. In the absence of a total partition, the protection does not apply and tenants acquire the right of purchase.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed
Orders
- Parties shall bear their own costs
Full Case Text
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