CHITTARANJAN MIRDHA versus DULAL GHOSH AND ANR.
A Magistrate must issue notice to the informant and provide an opportunity of hearing at the time of consideration of the police report under s.173(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, particularly in situations where proceedings may be dropped or only some accused are proceeded against; this procedural safeguard is mandatory to prevent prejudice to the informant.
- Parties
- Appellant: Chittaranjan Mirdha; Respondent No.1: Dulal Ghosh; Respondent No.2: Respondent No.2
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 08 May 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Calcutta High Court Order Quashing Cognizance
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Cognizance by Magistrate, Notice to Informant, Police Report Under S.173, Further Investigation, Procedural Safeguards
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Chittaranjan Mirdha
Appellant
Dulal Ghosh
Respondent No.1
Respondent No.2
Respondent No.2
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Calcutta High Court Order Quashing Cognizance
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a Magistrate is required to issue notice to the informant at the stage of considering a police report under s.173(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
- 2 Whether the absence of notice prejudices the informant in cases where the Magistrate does not proceed against some or all accused
Ratio Decidendi
A Magistrate must issue notice to the informant and provide an opportunity of hearing at the time of consideration of the police report under s.173(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, particularly in situations where proceedings may be dropped or only some accused are proceeded against; this procedural safeguard is mandatory to prevent prejudice to the informant.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed.
Orders
- High Court’s order stands; all procedural safeguards to be followed by Magistrate, including notice to informant and opportunity of hearing at time of consideration of police report.
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