COAL INDIA LTD. AND ANR. versus M/S. CONTINENTAL TRANSPORT AND CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION AND ORS. ETC.

COAL INDIA LTD. AND ANR. versus M/S. CONTINENTAL TRANSPORT AND CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION AND ORS. ETC.

Directions issued by the Coal Controller under Clause 8 of the Colliery Control Order are binding and override any contractual terms; opportunity of hearing is not required for such regulatory directions, and a writ of mandamus may enforce them.

Parties
Appellant: Coal India Ltd.; Respondent: Continental Transport and Construction Corporation; Respondent: Union of India; Appellant: Central Coalfields Limited
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
18 March 1997
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Appeal From Calcutta High Court Judgment
Outcome
Appeals dismissed
Legal Topics
Essential Commodities, Colliery Control Order, Coal Allocation, Natural Justice, Regulatory Directions, Contract V. Statutory Directions

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Parties

Coal India Ltd.

Appellant

Continental Transport and Construction Corporation

Respondent

Union of India

Respondent

Central Coalfields Limited

Appellant

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Appeal From Calcutta High Court Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the Coal Controller can issue directions overriding contractual arrangements regarding coal supply under LSS-II.
  2. 2 Applicability of principles of natural justice (audi alteram partem) to regulatory directions under Colliery Control Order.
  3. 3 Whether writ of mandamus can be issued to enforce Coal Controller's directions.

Ratio Decidendi

Directions issued by the Coal Controller under Clause 8 of the Colliery Control Order are binding and override any contractual terms; opportunity of hearing is not required for such regulatory directions, and a writ of mandamus may enforce them.

Court Disposition

Appeals dismissed

Orders

  • Directions of the Coal Controller dated 12.4.1994 are upheld and must be implemented.
  • No order as to costs.