USHA UDAY KHIWANSARA versus UDAY KUMAR JETHAMAL KHIWANSARA
The Court exercised power under Article 142 of the Constitution, noting irretrievable breakdown of marriage, over a decade of separation, no possibility of reunion, and no issue from wedlock. Subject to the husband's payment of Rs. 30 lakhs as permanent alimony and Rs. 5 lakhs for medical expenses to the wife, the marriage is dissolved and all litigations between the parties are quashed.
- Parties
- Appellant Wife: Usha Uday Khiwansara; Respondent Husband: Uday Kumar Jethamal Khiwansara
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 17 July 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal Against Ex Parte Divorce Decree Granted by High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal disposed of in terms of settlement; marriage dissolved subject to fulfillment of alimony and medical expenses payments; no costs.
- Legal Topics
- Dissolution of Marriage, Divorce, Irretrievable Breakdown, Permanent Alimony, Article 142
Case Brief
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Parties
Usha Uday Khiwansara
Appellant Wife
Uday Kumar Jethamal Khiwansara
Respondent Husband
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal Against Ex Parte Divorce Decree Granted by High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the ex parte divorce decree granted by the High Court without hearing the wife was justified
- 2 Whether dissolution of marriage can be ordered in exercise of Article 142 of the Constitution
Ratio Decidendi
The Court exercised power under Article 142 of the Constitution, noting irretrievable breakdown of marriage, over a decade of separation, no possibility of reunion, and no issue from wedlock. Subject to the husband's payment of Rs. 30 lakhs as permanent alimony and Rs. 5 lakhs for medical expenses to the wife, the marriage is dissolved and all litigations between the parties are quashed.
Court Disposition
Appeal disposed of in terms of settlement; marriage dissolved subject to fulfillment of alimony and medical expenses payments; no costs.
Orders
- Respondent-husband to pay Rs. 30 lakhs as permanent alimony to appellant-wife within one month.
- Respondent-husband to pay Rs. 5 lakhs toward wife's medical expenses along with alimony payment.
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