D.N. TANEJA versus BHAJAN LAL
Section 19(1) of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 allows appeal only from an order or decision of the High Court in exercise of its jurisdiction to punish for contempt, i.e., when the High Court imposes punishment. When no punishment is imposed, the High Court has not exercised its jurisdiction to punish for contempt under Article 215 of the Constitution. The aggrieved party with a right of appeal under Section 19(1) is solely the contemnor punished for contempt. There is no right of appeal for the individual who alleges contempt, but remedy remains available under Article 136 to approach the Supreme Court.
- Parties
- Appellant: D.N. Taneja; Respondent: Bhajan Lal
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 04 May 1988
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Dismissal of Contempt Application by Punjab & Haryana High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed as incompetent due to lack of jurisdiction under Section 19(1) Contempt of Courts Act, 1971.
- Legal Topics
- Appeal Under Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 S.19(1), Interpretation of Jurisdiction to Punish for Contempt, Article 215 Constitution, Criminal Contempt Proceedings, Right of Appeal, Statutory Interpretation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
D.N. Taneja
Appellant
Bhajan Lal
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Dismissal of Contempt Application by Punjab & Haryana High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 When can High Court be said to exercise its jurisdiction to punish for contempt under Section 19(1) of Contempt of Courts Act, 1971
- 2 Whether 'appeal as of right' under s.19(1) is available when no punishment imposed
- 3 Who has the right to appeal under s.19(1)
Ratio Decidendi
Section 19(1) of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 allows appeal only from an order or decision of the High Court in exercise of its jurisdiction to punish for contempt, i.e., when the High Court imposes punishment. When no punishment is imposed, the High Court has not exercised its jurisdiction to punish for contempt under Article 215 of the Constitution. The aggrieved party with a right of appeal under Section 19(1) is solely the contemnor punished for contempt. There is no right of appeal for the individual who alleges contempt, but remedy remains available under Article 136 to approach the Supreme Court.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed as incompetent due to lack of jurisdiction under Section 19(1) Contempt of Courts Act, 1971.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
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