DURGESH SHARMA versus JAYSHREE

DURGESH SHARMA versus JAYSHREE

A High Court has no authority or jurisdiction under s.23(3) of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 to transfer a case from its subordinate court to a court subordinate to another High Court; only the Supreme Court has such power under s.25 CPC. Provisions of ss. 22-25 CPC regarding transfer of cases are exhaustive and s.151 has no application. Decisions of High Courts taking contrary views are overruled.

Parties
Appellant: Durgesh Sharma; Respondent: Jayshree Sharma
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
26 September 2008
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Disposition After Appeal From High Court Order
Outcome
Appeal allowed; High Court order set aside; parties bear own costs.
Legal Topics
Transfer of Cases, Jurisdiction, Inherent Powers Under S.151 CPC, Interpretation of Procedural Statutes

Case Brief

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Parties

Durgesh Sharma

Appellant

Jayshree Sharma

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Final Disposition After Appeal From High Court Order

  1. 1 Whether the High Court has power to transfer cases from its subordinate court to a court subordinate to another High Court under s.23(3) of CPC
  2. 2 Applicability of s.23 vis-à-vis s.25 CPC for transfer of cases across High Court jurisdictions
  3. 3 Applicability of s.151 CPC in matters of transfer

Ratio Decidendi

A High Court has no authority or jurisdiction under s.23(3) of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 to transfer a case from its subordinate court to a court subordinate to another High Court; only the Supreme Court has such power under s.25 CPC. Provisions of ss. 22-25 CPC regarding transfer of cases are exhaustive and s.151 has no application. Decisions of High Courts taking contrary views are overruled.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; High Court order set aside; parties bear own costs.

Orders

  • Order of High Court transferring matrimonial case from Ujjain to Malegaon set aside.
  • Parties directed to bear their own costs.