DWARIKA PRASAD SATPATHY versus BIDYUT PRAVA DIXIT AND ANR.
Strict proof of marriage is not required in proceedings under Section 125 Cr.P.C.; evidence of cohabitation and performance of marriage ceremony is sufficient. Refusal to undergo DNA test prevents appellant from disputing paternity. Order under Section 125 Cr.P.C. is summary and does not finally determine rights and obligations.
- Parties
- Appellant: Dwarika Prasad Satpathy; Respondent No. 1: Bidyut Prava Dixit; Respondent No. 2: Minor daughter of respondent no. 1
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 14 October 1999
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Judgment and Order Dated 17.3.98 of the Orissa High Court in C.r. No. 389 of 1994
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Maintenance Under Section 125 Cr.p.c., Proof of Marriage, Paternity and DNA Testing
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dwarika Prasad Satpathy
Appellant
Bidyut Prava Dixit
Respondent No. 1
Minor daughter of respondent no. 1
Respondent No. 2
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Judgment and Order Dated 17.3.98 of the Orissa High Court in C.r. No. 389 of 1994
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the marriage between the appellant and respondent no. 1 was valid under Section 125 Cr.P.C.
- 2 Whether the appellant can dispute the paternity of the child while refusing DNA test
- 3 Standard of proof required for marriage in proceedings under Section 125 Cr.P.C.
Ratio Decidendi
Strict proof of marriage is not required in proceedings under Section 125 Cr.P.C.; evidence of cohabitation and performance of marriage ceremony is sufficient. Refusal to undergo DNA test prevents appellant from disputing paternity. Order under Section 125 Cr.P.C. is summary and does not finally determine rights and obligations.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- Appellant to pay costs quantified at Rs. 5,000.
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