GANESH versus STATE OF KARNATAKA AND ORS.
The Court held that credible evidence from injured and other eye-witnesses was sufficient to justify the conviction of the appellants under Section 302 read with Section 149 IPC, even though a large number of co-accused were acquitted. The principle 'falsus in uno, falsus in omnibus' is a rule of caution and not of law.
- Parties
- Appellant: Ganesh; Respondents: State of Karnataka and Others
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 20 August 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Appeal From High Court
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Unlawful Assembly, Murder, Appreciation of Evidence, Eye Witness Testimony
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ganesh
Appellant
State of Karnataka and Others
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Appeal From High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the conviction of the appellants under Section 302 read with Section 149 IPC is justified based on the evidence.
- 2 Whether acquittal of a large number of co-accused affects the credibility of remaining evidence against appellants.
- 3 Applicability of the principle 'falsus in uno, falsus in omnibus'.
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held that credible evidence from injured and other eye-witnesses was sufficient to justify the conviction of the appellants under Section 302 read with Section 149 IPC, even though a large number of co-accused were acquitted. The principle 'falsus in uno, falsus in omnibus' is a rule of caution and not of law.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed.
Orders
- Conviction and sentence of appellants confirmed; appeals dismissed.
Full Case Text
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