NAYYAR (G. P.) versus STATE (DELHI ADMN.)
The retrospective revival of section 5(3) does not violate Article 20(1) as it is a rule of evidence, not a new offence or enhancement of penalty; procedural revival applicable to pending proceedings is permitted under law and does not infringe constitutional rights.
- Parties
- Appellant: G.P. Nayyar; Respondent: State (Delhi Administration)
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 14 December 1978
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal by Special Leave From the Judgment and Order of the High Court of Delhi, Remanding the Case for Retrial; Decision of the Supreme Court on Validity of Retrospective Application of Statutory Provision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Retrospective Application of Statutes, Validity of Ex Post Facto Laws, Prevention of Corruption, Interpretation of Statutes
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
G.P. Nayyar
Appellant
State (Delhi Administration)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal by Special Leave From the Judgment and Order of the High Court of Delhi, Remanding the Case for Retrial; Decision of the Supreme Court on Validity of Retrospective Application of Statutory Provision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the retrospective revival of section 5(3) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947 by Act No. 16 of 1967 violates Articles 14 and 20(1) of the Constitution
- 2 Whether section 5(3) creates a new offence or prescribes a rule of evidence
- 3 Effect of repeal and revival of procedural provisions in pending criminal matters
Ratio Decidendi
The retrospective revival of section 5(3) does not violate Article 20(1) as it is a rule of evidence, not a new offence or enhancement of penalty; procedural revival applicable to pending proceedings is permitted under law and does not infringe constitutional rights.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeals are dismissed.
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