G1JLRAJ SINGH GREWAL versus DR. HARBANS SINGH AND ANR.
A 'scheduled building' as defined in Section 2(h) is a kind of 'residential building' as defined in Section 2(g), and the ground of eviction for personal need under Section 13(3)(a)(i)(a) is available in respect of such buildings. Thus, the order of eviction based on personal need is valid. The omission of the words 'or a scheduled' by the 1956 Amendment was to avoid superfluity, as scheduled building is inherently a residential building under the Act.
- Parties
- Appellant: Gulraj Singh Grewal; Respondent 1: Dr. Harbans Singh; Respondent 2: Dr. Ravinder Singh
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 12 January 1993
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Appeal by Special Leave
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Eviction, Personal Need, Interpretation of Statutes, Residential and Scheduled Buildings, Rent Control
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gulraj Singh Grewal
Appellant
Dr. Harbans Singh
Respondent 1
Dr. Ravinder Singh
Respondent 2
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Appeal by Special Leave
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a 'scheduled building' is also a 'residential building' for the purposes of eviction on ground of personal need under Section 13(3)(a)(i)(a) of the East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1948
- 2 Whether the 1956 amendment excluding the word 'scheduled' from Section 13(3)(a)(i)(a) affects the availability of the eviction ground for personal need in respect of scheduled buildings
- 3 Whether the finding of personal need by lower courts is sustainable and open to challenge
Ratio Decidendi
A 'scheduled building' as defined in Section 2(h) is a kind of 'residential building' as defined in Section 2(g), and the ground of eviction for personal need under Section 13(3)(a)(i)(a) is available in respect of such buildings. Thus, the order of eviction based on personal need is valid. The omission of the words 'or a scheduled' by the 1956 Amendment was to avoid superfluity, as scheduled building is inherently a residential building under the Act.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Order of eviction affirmed and sustained on the ground of personal need under Section 13(3)(a)(i)(a) of the East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1948.
- Appellant to pay costs; counsel's fee Rs. 3,000.
Full Case Text
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