INDORE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY versus SHAILENDRA (DEAD) THROUGH LRS. & ORS.
Deposit of compensation in Treasury suffices for purposes of Section 24(2) of Land Acquisition Act, 2013 and does not lead to lapse of acquisition; only interest is attracted if not deposited in court. Periods where authorities are disabled due to interim court orders are excluded from the five-year period under Section 24(2). The distinction between ‘paid’ and ‘deposit’ in statute must be maintained; vested rights are not divested by operation of Section 24 unless possession is not taken or compensation not paid.
- Parties
- Appellant: Indore Development Authority; Respondent: Shailendra (Dead) through LRs. & Ors.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 08 February 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Reference Answered
- Outcome
- Questions posed by reference answered as per majority view; Sree Balaji case overruled; Pune Municipal Corporation v. Harakchand Misirimal Solanki declared per incuriam by majority.
- Legal Topics
- Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Section 24 of Land Acquisition Act, 2013, Interpretation of 'paid', 'deposit', Exclusion of Litigation Period, Vesting and Accrued Rights, Casus Omissus
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Indore Development Authority
Appellant
Shailendra (Dead) through LRs. & Ors.
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Reference Answered
Legal Issues
- 1 Interpretation of Section 24(1) and 24(2) of the Land Acquisition Act, 2013
- 2 Distinction between 'paid' and 'deposit' in the context of compensation
- 3 Consequences of non-deposit of compensation
Ratio Decidendi
Deposit of compensation in Treasury suffices for purposes of Section 24(2) of Land Acquisition Act, 2013 and does not lead to lapse of acquisition; only interest is attracted if not deposited in court. Periods where authorities are disabled due to interim court orders are excluded from the five-year period under Section 24(2). The distinction between ‘paid’ and ‘deposit’ in statute must be maintained; vested rights are not divested by operation of Section 24 unless possession is not taken or compensation not paid.
Court Disposition
Questions posed by reference answered as per majority view; Sree Balaji case overruled; Pune Municipal Corporation v. Harakchand Misirimal Solanki declared per incuriam by majority.
Orders
- Questions referred answered in terms of majority judgment.
- Registry directed to place papers before Hon’ble Chief Justice of India for appropriate orders.
Full Case Text
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