M/S. INNOVENTIVE INDUSTRLES LTD. versus ICICI BANK & ANR.
The Maharashtra Relief Undertakings Act, 1958 cannot suspend or hold in abeyance the corporate insolvency resolution process as per the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, due to the latter's non-obstante clause (s.238) and constitutional principles of repugnancy (Art. 254). The appellant company's debt obligation was unconditional under the restructuring agreement and not dependent on infusion of funds. The application by the financial creditor was rightly admitted; the appeal by the erstwhile directors was not maintainable.
- Parties
- Appellant: Innoventive Industries Ltd.; Respondent (financial Creditor): ICICI Bank Ltd.; Respondent: ANR.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 31 August 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process, Repugnancy Between Central and State Laws, Moratorium Under Insolvency Code, Non Obstante Clause, Priority of Obligations Under Restructuring Agreements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Innoventive Industries Ltd.
Appellant
ICICI Bank Ltd.
Respondent (financial Creditor)
ANR.
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Maharashtra Relief Undertakings Act, 1958 can suspend corporate insolvency resolution process under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
- 2 Whether debt was legally due under restructuring agreement when liability was temporarily suspended
- 3 Whether the Code prevails over the 1958 Act due to its non-obstante clause
Ratio Decidendi
The Maharashtra Relief Undertakings Act, 1958 cannot suspend or hold in abeyance the corporate insolvency resolution process as per the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, due to the latter's non-obstante clause (s.238) and constitutional principles of repugnancy (Art. 254). The appellant company's debt obligation was unconditional under the restructuring agreement and not dependent on infusion of funds. The application by the financial creditor was rightly admitted; the appeal by the erstwhile directors was not maintainable.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed
Orders
- No order as to costs
Full Case Text
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