JAYAKANTHAM & OTHERS versus ABAYKUMAR
The material on record showed the contract terms, conduct of parties, and circumstances gave the respondent an unfair advantage; it would be inequitable to enforce specific performance. The decree for specific performance was set aside and compensation awarded.
- Parties
- Appellant: Jayakantham & Others; Respondent: Abaykumar
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 21 February 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From a High Court Judgment (second Appeal), Supreme Court Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; decree for specific performance set aside and substituted with decree for payment of compensation
- Legal Topics
- Specific Performance, Discretion Under Specific Relief Act, Compensation in Lieu of Performance
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jayakantham & Others
Appellant
Abaykumar
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From a High Court Judgment (second Appeal), Supreme Court Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the relief of specific performance ought to be granted under Section 20(1) of the Specific Relief Act, 1963
- 2 Whether circumstances rendered it inequitable to enforce specific performance
Ratio Decidendi
The material on record showed the contract terms, conduct of parties, and circumstances gave the respondent an unfair advantage; it would be inequitable to enforce specific performance. The decree for specific performance was set aside and compensation awarded.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; decree for specific performance set aside and substituted with decree for payment of compensation
Orders
- Appellants to pay respondent Rs. 15 lakhs in lieu of specific performance within two months
- On default, interest at 9% per annum will apply until payment or realization
Full Case Text
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