JULLUNDUR RUBBER GOODS MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION versus UNION OF INDIA & ANR.
Section 12(2) of the Rubber Act provides for the method of collection and does not alter the essential nature of the tax as excise duty; the incidence may be shifted to users but remains within legislative competence. The Act and Rules provide sufficient guidance, controls, and clarity as to the levy on manufacturers, and there is no violation of Article 14.
- Parties
- Appellant: Jullundur Rubber Goods Manufacturers' Association; Respondent No. 1: Union of India
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 25 August 1969
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Appeal by Special Leave From a High Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Excise Duty, Delegated Legislation, Discrimination Under Article 14
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jullundur Rubber Goods Manufacturers' Association
Appellant
Union of India
Respondent No. 1
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Appeal by Special Leave From a High Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether levy and collection of duty under s. 12 of the Rubber Act, 1947 as amended is outside the ambit of Entry 84 of List I (Seventh Schedule) and beyond Parliament's legislative competence.
- 2 Whether s. 12(2) of the Rubber Act suffers from excessive delegation and confers uncontrolled discretion violating Article 14.
- 3 Whether the Rules framed under s. 12(2) indicate with sufficient clarity on whom the levy is to be made.
Ratio Decidendi
Section 12(2) of the Rubber Act provides for the method of collection and does not alter the essential nature of the tax as excise duty; the incidence may be shifted to users but remains within legislative competence. The Act and Rules provide sufficient guidance, controls, and clarity as to the levy on manufacturers, and there is no violation of Article 14.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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