LALIT KUMAR SHARMA AND ANR. versus STATE OF U.P. & ANR.

LALIT KUMAR SHARMA AND ANR. versus STATE OF U.P. & ANR.

A second cheque issued in settlement of the same liability does not create a new liability unless the compromise is effected; entertaining a second complaint is misconceived when directors have already been punished for the original liability under Section 138 NI Act.

Parties
Appellant: Laut Kumar Sharma; Appellant: Bela Narula; Respondent: State of U.P.; Respondent: Respondent No. 2 (Complainant)
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
06 May 2008
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Supreme Court Appeal From High Court Revision Decision
Outcome
Appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act, Dishonour of Cheque, Criminal Liability of Directors, Multiple Complaints

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Parties

Laut Kumar Sharma

Appellant

Bela Narula

Appellant

State of U.P.

Respondent

Respondent No. 2 (Complainant)

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Supreme Court Appeal From High Court Revision Decision

  1. 1 Whether a second complaint under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act is maintainable for a cheque issued in terms of compromise, when directors have already been punished for the original liability

Ratio Decidendi

A second cheque issued in settlement of the same liability does not create a new liability unless the compromise is effected; entertaining a second complaint is misconceived when directors have already been punished for the original liability under Section 138 NI Act.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed

Orders

  • Second complaint set aside;
  • Respondent to bear costs of appellants;